Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES To investigate the impact of complex chronic conditions on the use of healthcare resources and hospitalization costs in a pediatric ward of a public tertiary referral university hospital in Brazil. METHODS This is a longitudinal study with retrospective data collection. Overa...

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Main Authors: Regina Maria Antunes Mattiello, Antonio Pazin-Filho, Davi Casale Aragon, Palmira Cupo, Ana Paula de Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2022-10-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102022000100273&tlng=en
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author Regina Maria Antunes Mattiello
Antonio Pazin-Filho
Davi Casale Aragon
Palmira Cupo
Ana Paula de Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti
author_facet Regina Maria Antunes Mattiello
Antonio Pazin-Filho
Davi Casale Aragon
Palmira Cupo
Ana Paula de Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti
author_sort Regina Maria Antunes Mattiello
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES To investigate the impact of complex chronic conditions on the use of healthcare resources and hospitalization costs in a pediatric ward of a public tertiary referral university hospital in Brazil. METHODS This is a longitudinal study with retrospective data collection. Overall, three one-year periods, separated by five-year intervals (2006, 2011, and 2016), were evaluated. Hospital costs were calculated in three systematic samples of 100 patients each, consisting of patients with and without complex chronic conditions in proportion to their participation in the studied year. RESULTS Over the studied period, the hospital received 2,372 admissions from 2,172 patients. The proportion of hospitalized patients with complex chronic conditions increased from 13.3% in 2006 to 16.9% in 2016 as a result of a greater proportion of neurologically impaired children, which rose from 6.6% to 11.6% of the total number of patients in the same period. Patients’ complexity also progressively increased, which greatly impacted the use of healthcare resources and costs, increasing by 11.6% from 2006 (R$1,300,879.20) to 2011 (R$1,452,359.71) and 9.4% from 2011 to 2016 (R$1,589,457.95). CONCLUSIONS Hospitalizations of pediatric patients with complex chronic conditions increased from 2006 to 2016 in a Brazilian tertiary referral university hospital, associated with an important impact on hospital costs. Policies to reduce these costs in Brazil are greatly needed.
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spelling doaj.art-b52ea664eb6a443fbf49fca2ad129c342022-12-22T03:25:32ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública1518-87872022-10-015610.11606/s1518-8787.2022056004656Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospitalRegina Maria Antunes Mattiellohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6366-331XAntonio Pazin-Filhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-329XDavi Casale Aragonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1019-3654Palmira Cupohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-5709Ana Paula de Carvalho Panzeri Carlottihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-8801ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES To investigate the impact of complex chronic conditions on the use of healthcare resources and hospitalization costs in a pediatric ward of a public tertiary referral university hospital in Brazil. METHODS This is a longitudinal study with retrospective data collection. Overall, three one-year periods, separated by five-year intervals (2006, 2011, and 2016), were evaluated. Hospital costs were calculated in three systematic samples of 100 patients each, consisting of patients with and without complex chronic conditions in proportion to their participation in the studied year. RESULTS Over the studied period, the hospital received 2,372 admissions from 2,172 patients. The proportion of hospitalized patients with complex chronic conditions increased from 13.3% in 2006 to 16.9% in 2016 as a result of a greater proportion of neurologically impaired children, which rose from 6.6% to 11.6% of the total number of patients in the same period. Patients’ complexity also progressively increased, which greatly impacted the use of healthcare resources and costs, increasing by 11.6% from 2006 (R$1,300,879.20) to 2011 (R$1,452,359.71) and 9.4% from 2011 to 2016 (R$1,589,457.95). CONCLUSIONS Hospitalizations of pediatric patients with complex chronic conditions increased from 2006 to 2016 in a Brazilian tertiary referral university hospital, associated with an important impact on hospital costs. Policies to reduce these costs in Brazil are greatly needed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102022000100273&tlng=enChildChronic DiseaseTertiary Healthcare, trendsHospitalization, economics
spellingShingle Regina Maria Antunes Mattiello
Antonio Pazin-Filho
Davi Casale Aragon
Palmira Cupo
Ana Paula de Carvalho Panzeri Carlotti
Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
Revista de Saúde Pública
Child
Chronic Disease
Tertiary Healthcare, trends
Hospitalization, economics
title Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
title_full Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
title_fullStr Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
title_full_unstemmed Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
title_short Impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
title_sort impact of children with complex chronic conditions on costs in a tertiary referral hospital
topic Child
Chronic Disease
Tertiary Healthcare, trends
Hospitalization, economics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102022000100273&tlng=en
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