PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN

Abstract Objectives: To find out prevalence of bullying, its associated factors and extent of awareness against bullying among th students of public/private schools of Lahore and to compare them. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was carried o...

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Main Authors: Fariha Salman, Muhammad Sharjeel, Mohammad Salman Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021-08-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3989
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author Fariha Salman
Muhammad Sharjeel
Mohammad Salman Abdullah
author_facet Fariha Salman
Muhammad Sharjeel
Mohammad Salman Abdullah
author_sort Fariha Salman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives: To find out prevalence of bullying, its associated factors and extent of awareness against bullying among th students of public/private schools of Lahore and to compare them. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was carried out in different schools of Lahore, Pakistan, from May to Nov 2019. Methodology: A total of 294 students of public/private schools (8-10th grade students) of Lahore were recruited in study by purposive sampling. The students filled a pretested and pre-structured questionnaire consisting of questions about bullying, number of bullies, forms of bullying, its causes and consequences, reaction of students towards bullying and if anybody was informed about it. Results: A higher frequency of bullying was reported in public schools (54%) than in private (46%). Students mostly suffered bullying in the form of humiliating remarks (56.3%) and verbal abuse (25.3%). Causes of bullying in public schools were physical appearance (48.9%), illness (19.1%) and imbalance of power (19.1%) whereas in private schools, physical status (45.0%), imbalance of power (25.0%) and low socioeconomic status (22.5%) were common. Bullying was associated with loss of concentration on studies (19.5%) and behavioral changes (18.4%). The students usually reported bullying incidents to teachers (36.8%) and parents (28.7%). A majority of students walked away from the bully (45.4%). Conclusion: Bullying is relatively more prevalent in public schools and predominantly manifested in the form of humiliating remarks & verbal abuse. Majority of students show no appropriate resistance towards the bully while bullying causes a critical psychological distress inthem.
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spelling doaj.art-b5366769658d4d168461e4b9152279d72022-12-21T23:09:20ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-08-0171414461450https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i4.39893989PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTANFariha Salman0Muhammad Sharjeel1Mohammad Salman Abdullah2King Edward Medical University, Lahore PakistanKing Edward Medical University, Lahore PakistanKing Edward Medical University, Lahore PakistanAbstract Objectives: To find out prevalence of bullying, its associated factors and extent of awareness against bullying among th students of public/private schools of Lahore and to compare them. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was carried out in different schools of Lahore, Pakistan, from May to Nov 2019. Methodology: A total of 294 students of public/private schools (8-10th grade students) of Lahore were recruited in study by purposive sampling. The students filled a pretested and pre-structured questionnaire consisting of questions about bullying, number of bullies, forms of bullying, its causes and consequences, reaction of students towards bullying and if anybody was informed about it. Results: A higher frequency of bullying was reported in public schools (54%) than in private (46%). Students mostly suffered bullying in the form of humiliating remarks (56.3%) and verbal abuse (25.3%). Causes of bullying in public schools were physical appearance (48.9%), illness (19.1%) and imbalance of power (19.1%) whereas in private schools, physical status (45.0%), imbalance of power (25.0%) and low socioeconomic status (22.5%) were common. Bullying was associated with loss of concentration on studies (19.5%) and behavioral changes (18.4%). The students usually reported bullying incidents to teachers (36.8%) and parents (28.7%). A majority of students walked away from the bully (45.4%). Conclusion: Bullying is relatively more prevalent in public schools and predominantly manifested in the form of humiliating remarks & verbal abuse. Majority of students show no appropriate resistance towards the bully while bullying causes a critical psychological distress inthem.https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3989bullyingpublic schoolsprivate schools
spellingShingle Fariha Salman
Muhammad Sharjeel
Mohammad Salman Abdullah
PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
bullying
public schools
private schools
title PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
title_full PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
title_fullStr PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
title_full_unstemmed PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
title_short PREVALENCE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND AWARENESS OF BULLYING AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF LAHORE, PAKISTAN
title_sort prevalence associated factors and awareness of bullying among students of public and private schools of lahore pakistan
topic bullying
public schools
private schools
url https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3989
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AT mohammadsalmanabdullah prevalenceassociatedfactorsandawarenessofbullyingamongstudentsofpublicandprivateschoolsoflahorepakistan