Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991
A historical analysis of the development of automobile winter roads in Yakutia, i.e. roads laid on frozen soil and surface ice of reservoirs, is presented. The chronological framework of the study covers the period from the moment the first of the winter roads appeared in the region in the early 193...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Научный диалог |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4043 |
| _version_ | 1797245577956687872 |
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| author | A. A. Suleymanov |
| author_facet | A. A. Suleymanov |
| author_sort | A. A. Suleymanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A historical analysis of the development of automobile winter roads in Yakutia, i.e. roads laid on frozen soil and surface ice of reservoirs, is presented. The chronological framework of the study covers the period from the moment the first of the winter roads appeared in the region in the early 1930s until the collapse of the Soviet Union. The study was carried out within the framework of the anthropology of cold, a direction of scientific research developed by the author and his colleagues, focused on identifying the significance of cryogenic processes and phenomena in the life of the population of the northern territories. Based on the involvement of a complex of archival materials, including those introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the dynamics of the development of a network of automobile winter roads is traced. It has been established that the most important driver for the development of the transport system of Yakutia, including winter roads, in the period considered in the article was the interest in the development of deposits of various minerals — gold, tin, diamonds, etc. The place and role of automobile winter roads in the transport system of the region are revealed. The presented material indicates that winter roads were an important way to ensure the connectivity of the territory of Yakutia and one of the key tools to sustain the life support systems that have developed in the region. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:27:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b539a291ab73496ebd571a5acd9c087c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2225-756X 2227-1295 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:29:07Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Научный диалог |
| spelling | doaj.art-b539a291ab73496ebd571a5acd9c087c2024-03-25T14:31:09ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952022-10-0111746748210.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-7-467-4822290Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991A. A. Suleymanov0The Institute for Humanities Research and Indigenous Studies of the North of the Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesA historical analysis of the development of automobile winter roads in Yakutia, i.e. roads laid on frozen soil and surface ice of reservoirs, is presented. The chronological framework of the study covers the period from the moment the first of the winter roads appeared in the region in the early 1930s until the collapse of the Soviet Union. The study was carried out within the framework of the anthropology of cold, a direction of scientific research developed by the author and his colleagues, focused on identifying the significance of cryogenic processes and phenomena in the life of the population of the northern territories. Based on the involvement of a complex of archival materials, including those introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the dynamics of the development of a network of automobile winter roads is traced. It has been established that the most important driver for the development of the transport system of Yakutia, including winter roads, in the period considered in the article was the interest in the development of deposits of various minerals — gold, tin, diamonds, etc. The place and role of automobile winter roads in the transport system of the region are revealed. The presented material indicates that winter roads were an important way to ensure the connectivity of the territory of Yakutia and one of the key tools to sustain the life support systems that have developed in the region.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4043arcticyakutiaanthropology of coldtransport systemwinter roadswater resources |
| spellingShingle | A. A. Suleymanov Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 Научный диалог arctic yakutia anthropology of cold transport system winter roads water resources |
| title | Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 |
| title_full | Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 |
| title_fullStr | Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 |
| title_short | Automobile Winter Roads in Transport System of Yakutia in Early 1930—1991 |
| title_sort | automobile winter roads in transport system of yakutia in early 1930 1991 |
| topic | arctic yakutia anthropology of cold transport system winter roads water resources |
| url | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4043 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aasuleymanov automobilewinterroadsintransportsystemofyakutiainearly19301991 |