Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo

International property consultants (IPCs) have become key intermediaries in the globalization of property markets by providing a range of services that generate transparency and comparability in land and property-based investments. While their role in generating standardized information on local mar...

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Main Authors: Lucia Shimbo, Daniel Sanfelici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-01-01
Series:Finance and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205959990000128X/type/journal_article
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author Lucia Shimbo
Daniel Sanfelici
author_facet Lucia Shimbo
Daniel Sanfelici
author_sort Lucia Shimbo
collection DOAJ
description International property consultants (IPCs) have become key intermediaries in the globalization of property markets by providing a range of services that generate transparency and comparability in land and property-based investments. While their role in generating standardized information on local markets is well known, what is less is known is how IPCs help turn property into an income-yielding asset in less developed economies. This article investigates the contested diffusion of financialized valuation approaches in São Paulo's local property market. Through a qualitative inquiry into large IPCs and their main clients in the city, we show that IPCs have promoted valuation approaches that are tailored to the needs of financial market investors, thus affecting key investment decisions taken by diverse actors. Though these financialized techniques have at times clashed with more traditional views of property ownership prevalent in the country, we show that most often they co-exist with long-established valuation techniques that reflect the social and economic circumstances of Brazil's economy. The socially contingent nature of property valuation raises theoretical issues concerning the complexity of attributing value to fixed capital, as well as several policy issues.
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spelling doaj.art-b53b2729966146da8aea0700e7e830912024-03-20T08:20:10ZengCambridge University PressFinance and Society2059-59992023-01-019355310.2218/finsoc.8091Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São PauloLucia Shimbo0Daniel Sanfelici1Universidade de São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade Federal Fluminense, BrazilInternational property consultants (IPCs) have become key intermediaries in the globalization of property markets by providing a range of services that generate transparency and comparability in land and property-based investments. While their role in generating standardized information on local markets is well known, what is less is known is how IPCs help turn property into an income-yielding asset in less developed economies. This article investigates the contested diffusion of financialized valuation approaches in São Paulo's local property market. Through a qualitative inquiry into large IPCs and their main clients in the city, we show that IPCs have promoted valuation approaches that are tailored to the needs of financial market investors, thus affecting key investment decisions taken by diverse actors. Though these financialized techniques have at times clashed with more traditional views of property ownership prevalent in the country, we show that most often they co-exist with long-established valuation techniques that reflect the social and economic circumstances of Brazil's economy. The socially contingent nature of property valuation raises theoretical issues concerning the complexity of attributing value to fixed capital, as well as several policy issues.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205959990000128X/type/journal_articleInternational property consultantsfinancializationvaluationreal estate marketsBrazil
spellingShingle Lucia Shimbo
Daniel Sanfelici
Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
Finance and Society
International property consultants
financialization
valuation
real estate markets
Brazil
title Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
title_full Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
title_fullStr Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
title_full_unstemmed Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
title_short Globalizing financial valuation: International property consultants in São Paulo
title_sort globalizing financial valuation international property consultants in sao paulo
topic International property consultants
financialization
valuation
real estate markets
Brazil
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205959990000128X/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT luciashimbo globalizingfinancialvaluationinternationalpropertyconsultantsinsaopaulo
AT danielsanfelici globalizingfinancialvaluationinternationalpropertyconsultantsinsaopaulo