Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study

BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies throughout the world, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Previous studies reported that serum creatinine (Scr) concentrations were associated with overall survival (OS) in cancer patients, but little is known about the...

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Main Authors: Ming Yang, Qi Zhang, Guo-Tian Ruan, Meng Tang, Xi Zhang, Meng-Meng Song, Xiao-Wei Zhang, Kang-Ping Zhang, Yi-Zhong Ge, Han-Ping Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.710423/full
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author Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
author_facet Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
author_sort Ming Yang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies throughout the world, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Previous studies reported that serum creatinine (Scr) concentrations were associated with overall survival (OS) in cancer patients, but little is known about the association between Scr and OS in patients with CRC. This study investigated the relationship between Scr concentrations and OS in patients with CRC and examined possible effect modifiers.MethodsA retrospective cohort, including 1,733 patients with CRC, was established from a multi-center clinical study. Patients were divided into low (<71 μmol/L in men or <59 μmol/L in women), normal (71-104 μmol/L in men or 59-85 μmol/L in women) and high (>104 μmol/L in men or >85 μmol/L in women) Scr groups. Cox regression analysis was used to examine association between Scr concentrations and OS. Stratified (subgroup) analyses were used to examine men and women separately. Interaction tests were used to evaluate associations between each variable and OS, as well as possible interactions of these variables with Scr levels. Cross-classified analyses were used only in men.ResultsPatients with low [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.43, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.19-1.72; P < 0.001] or high (HR = 1.89, 95% CI = 1.36-2.63; P < 0.001) Scr level had a significantly lower OS than patients with normal Scr levels. Significant interactions with Scr concentrations were observed for body mass index (P for interaction = 0.019) in men.ConclusionLow or high Scr concentration is associated with significantly lower OS in patients with CRC. Future study is warranted to investigate the underlying mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-b5442706f64c49abb0d48eda3d7476412022-12-21T20:04:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-10-011110.3389/fonc.2021.710423710423Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort StudyMing Yang0Ming Yang1Ming Yang2Ming Yang3Qi Zhang4Qi Zhang5Qi Zhang6Qi Zhang7Guo-Tian Ruan8Guo-Tian Ruan9Guo-Tian Ruan10Guo-Tian Ruan11Meng Tang12Meng Tang13Meng Tang14Meng Tang15Xi Zhang16Xi Zhang17Xi Zhang18Xi Zhang19Meng-Meng Song20Meng-Meng Song21Meng-Meng Song22Meng-Meng Song23Xiao-Wei Zhang24Xiao-Wei Zhang25Xiao-Wei Zhang26Xiao-Wei Zhang27Kang-Ping Zhang28Kang-Ping Zhang29Kang-Ping Zhang30Kang-Ping Zhang31Yi-Zhong Ge32Yi-Zhong Ge33Yi-Zhong Ge34Yi-Zhong Ge35Yi-Zhong Ge36Han-Ping Shi37Han-Ping Shi38Han-Ping Shi39Han-Ping Shi40Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cancer Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Cancer Metabolism and Nutrition, Beijing, ChinaBackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies throughout the world, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Previous studies reported that serum creatinine (Scr) concentrations were associated with overall survival (OS) in cancer patients, but little is known about the association between Scr and OS in patients with CRC. This study investigated the relationship between Scr concentrations and OS in patients with CRC and examined possible effect modifiers.MethodsA retrospective cohort, including 1,733 patients with CRC, was established from a multi-center clinical study. Patients were divided into low (<71 μmol/L in men or <59 μmol/L in women), normal (71-104 μmol/L in men or 59-85 μmol/L in women) and high (>104 μmol/L in men or >85 μmol/L in women) Scr groups. Cox regression analysis was used to examine association between Scr concentrations and OS. Stratified (subgroup) analyses were used to examine men and women separately. Interaction tests were used to evaluate associations between each variable and OS, as well as possible interactions of these variables with Scr levels. Cross-classified analyses were used only in men.ResultsPatients with low [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.43, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.19-1.72; P < 0.001] or high (HR = 1.89, 95% CI = 1.36-2.63; P < 0.001) Scr level had a significantly lower OS than patients with normal Scr levels. Significant interactions with Scr concentrations were observed for body mass index (P for interaction = 0.019) in men.ConclusionLow or high Scr concentration is associated with significantly lower OS in patients with CRC. Future study is warranted to investigate the underlying mechanism.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.710423/fullcolorectal cancerserum creatinineoverall survivalrenal functionmuscle loss
spellingShingle Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Ming Yang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Qi Zhang
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Guo-Tian Ruan
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Meng Tang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Xi Zhang
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Meng-Meng Song
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Xiao-Wei Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Kang-Ping Zhang
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Yi-Zhong Ge
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Han-Ping Shi
Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
Frontiers in Oncology
colorectal cancer
serum creatinine
overall survival
renal function
muscle loss
title Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
title_full Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
title_fullStr Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
title_short Association Between Serum Creatinine Concentrations and Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study
title_sort association between serum creatinine concentrations and overall survival in patients with colorectal cancer a multi center cohort study
topic colorectal cancer
serum creatinine
overall survival
renal function
muscle loss
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.710423/full
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