An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer

In this paper, we propose an enhanced pix2pix dehazing network, which generates clear images without relying on a physical scattering model. This network is a generative adversarial network (GAN) which combines multiple guided filter layers. First, the input of hazy images is smoothed to obtain high...

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Main Authors: Qirong Bu, Jie Luo, Kuan Ma, Hongwei Feng, Jun Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5898
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author Qirong Bu
Jie Luo
Kuan Ma
Hongwei Feng
Jun Feng
author_facet Qirong Bu
Jie Luo
Kuan Ma
Hongwei Feng
Jun Feng
author_sort Qirong Bu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose an enhanced pix2pix dehazing network, which generates clear images without relying on a physical scattering model. This network is a generative adversarial network (GAN) which combines multiple guided filter layers. First, the input of hazy images is smoothed to obtain high-frequency features according to different smoothing kernels of the guided filter layer. Then, these features are embedded in higher dimensions of the network and connected with the output of the generator’s encoder. Finally, Visual Geometry Group (VGG) features are introduced to serve as a loss function to improve the quality of the texture information restoration and generate better hazy-free images. We conduct experiments on NYU-Depth, I-HAZE and O-HAZE datasets. The enhanced pix2pix dehazing network we propose produces increases of 1.22 dB in the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and 0.01 in the Structural Similarity Index Metric (SSIM) compared with a second successful comparison method using the indoor test dataset. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method has good performance for image dehazing.
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spelling doaj.art-b544cfff646b4220a33566193c0fd7062023-11-20T11:22:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-08-011017589810.3390/app10175898An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter LayerQirong Bu0Jie Luo1Kuan Ma2Hongwei Feng3Jun Feng4School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest Univesity, Xi’an 710127, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest Univesity, Xi’an 710127, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest Univesity, Xi’an 710127, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest Univesity, Xi’an 710127, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest Univesity, Xi’an 710127, ChinaIn this paper, we propose an enhanced pix2pix dehazing network, which generates clear images without relying on a physical scattering model. This network is a generative adversarial network (GAN) which combines multiple guided filter layers. First, the input of hazy images is smoothed to obtain high-frequency features according to different smoothing kernels of the guided filter layer. Then, these features are embedded in higher dimensions of the network and connected with the output of the generator’s encoder. Finally, Visual Geometry Group (VGG) features are introduced to serve as a loss function to improve the quality of the texture information restoration and generate better hazy-free images. We conduct experiments on NYU-Depth, I-HAZE and O-HAZE datasets. The enhanced pix2pix dehazing network we propose produces increases of 1.22 dB in the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and 0.01 in the Structural Similarity Index Metric (SSIM) compared with a second successful comparison method using the indoor test dataset. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method has good performance for image dehazing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5898pix2pixguided filter layerVGG
spellingShingle Qirong Bu
Jie Luo
Kuan Ma
Hongwei Feng
Jun Feng
An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
Applied Sciences
pix2pix
guided filter layer
VGG
title An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
title_full An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
title_fullStr An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
title_full_unstemmed An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
title_short An Enhanced pix2pix Dehazing Network with Guided Filter Layer
title_sort enhanced pix2pix dehazing network with guided filter layer
topic pix2pix
guided filter layer
VGG
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5898
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