Provider–Patient Interaction: Exploring Elderspeak in Simulated Preclinical Chiropractic Student Encounters
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify whether or not elderspeak was evident in simulated provider–patient encounters in a chiropractic education program. This study was designed to answer the following three research questions (RQs): RQ 1: Is elderspeak present in simulated patient en...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2020-05-01
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Series: | Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721420923453 |
Summary: | Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify whether or not elderspeak was evident in simulated provider–patient encounters in a chiropractic education program. This study was designed to answer the following three research questions (RQs): RQ 1: Is elderspeak present in simulated patient encounters in a chiropractic education program? RQ 2: If elderspeak is present, which categorization of elderspeak is most frequently used during simulated patient encounters? RQ 3: If elderspeak is present, is gender an influencing variable? Method: The presence of elderspeak in simulated chiropractic encounters was studied using a cross-sectional mixed methods observational research design. Results : A total of 331 occurrences of elderspeak were identified in 60 digitized recordings. The most common form of elderspeak was collective pronoun usage. Conclusion : Results indicated that the chiropractic industry is susceptible to elderspeak. Understanding elderspeak is important to prevent future ageist behaviors from affecting older adult patients and to improve their health outcomes. |
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ISSN: | 2333-7214 |