Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis

Dynamic density functional theory calculations of fluid–fluid demixing on spherical geometries are characterized via their angular power spectrum as well as via the Minkowski functionals (MFs) of their binarized fluid density fields. MFs form a complete set of additive, motion invariant and continuo...

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Main Authors: A Böbel, M C Bott, H Modest, J M Brader, C Räth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aaf8d0
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author A Böbel
M C Bott
H Modest
J M Brader
C Räth
author_facet A Böbel
M C Bott
H Modest
J M Brader
C Räth
author_sort A Böbel
collection DOAJ
description Dynamic density functional theory calculations of fluid–fluid demixing on spherical geometries are characterized via their angular power spectrum as well as via the Minkowski functionals (MFs) of their binarized fluid density fields. MFs form a complete set of additive, motion invariant and continuous morphological measures sensitive to nonlinear (spatial) correlations. The temporal evolution of the fluid density fields is analyzed for different sphere sizes and mixing compositions. The demixing process in the stages of early spinodal decomposition and consecutive domain growth can be characterized by both methods and a power-law domain growth $L(t)\propto {t}^{\alpha }$ is evidenced for the MF measures. The average domain size obtained by the structure factor only responds to the late stage domain growth of the demixing process. MFs provide refined insights into the demixing process: they allow the detection of distinct stages in the early spinodal decomposition, provide a precise measure of the relative species composition of the mixture and, most importantly: after a proper rescaling, they allow the detection of a universal demixing behavior for a wide range of mixture fractions and for different sphere sizes.
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spelling doaj.art-b54ffc2d0a3d49418dd256023859020b2023-08-08T15:33:26ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121101303110.1088/1367-2630/aaf8d0Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysisA Böbel0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5612-7543M C Bott1H Modest2J M Brader3C Räth4Institut für Materialphysik im Weltraum , Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Münchener Str. 20, D-82234, Weßling, GermanySoft Matter Theory, University of Fribourg , SwitzerlandInstitut für Materialphysik im Weltraum , Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Münchener Str. 20, D-82234, Weßling, GermanySoft Matter Theory, University of Fribourg , SwitzerlandInstitut für Materialphysik im Weltraum , Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Münchener Str. 20, D-82234, Weßling, GermanyDynamic density functional theory calculations of fluid–fluid demixing on spherical geometries are characterized via their angular power spectrum as well as via the Minkowski functionals (MFs) of their binarized fluid density fields. MFs form a complete set of additive, motion invariant and continuous morphological measures sensitive to nonlinear (spatial) correlations. The temporal evolution of the fluid density fields is analyzed for different sphere sizes and mixing compositions. The demixing process in the stages of early spinodal decomposition and consecutive domain growth can be characterized by both methods and a power-law domain growth $L(t)\propto {t}^{\alpha }$ is evidenced for the MF measures. The average domain size obtained by the structure factor only responds to the late stage domain growth of the demixing process. MFs provide refined insights into the demixing process: they allow the detection of distinct stages in the early spinodal decomposition, provide a precise measure of the relative species composition of the mixture and, most importantly: after a proper rescaling, they allow the detection of a universal demixing behavior for a wide range of mixture fractions and for different sphere sizes.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aaf8d0morphological data analysisdemixingcurved spacespinodal decomposition
spellingShingle A Böbel
M C Bott
H Modest
J M Brader
C Räth
Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
New Journal of Physics
morphological data analysis
demixing
curved space
spinodal decomposition
title Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
title_full Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
title_fullStr Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
title_short Fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry: power spectrum and Minkowski functional analysis
title_sort fluid demixing kinetics on spherical geometry power spectrum and minkowski functional analysis
topic morphological data analysis
demixing
curved space
spinodal decomposition
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aaf8d0
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AT hmodest fluiddemixingkineticsonsphericalgeometrypowerspectrumandminkowskifunctionalanalysis
AT jmbrader fluiddemixingkineticsonsphericalgeometrypowerspectrumandminkowskifunctionalanalysis
AT crath fluiddemixingkineticsonsphericalgeometrypowerspectrumandminkowskifunctionalanalysis