Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms

Purpose: To report a novel common-iliac-artery skirt technology (CST) in treating challenge iliac artery aneurysms.Methods: When required healthy landing zone of common iliac artery (CIA) is not available, CST is a strategy to exclude the internal iliac artery (IIA) and prevent IIA reflux without ne...

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Main Authors: Lunchang Wang, Chang Shu, Quanming Li, Ming Li, Hao He, Xin Li, Yin Shi, Jian Qiu, Tun Wang, Chenzi Yang, Mo Wang, Jiehua Li, Hui Wang, Likun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.745250/full
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author Lunchang Wang
Lunchang Wang
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Quanming Li
Quanming Li
Ming Li
Ming Li
Hao He
Hao He
Xin Li
Xin Li
Yin Shi
Jian Qiu
Jian Qiu
Tun Wang
Tun Wang
Chenzi Yang
Chenzi Yang
Mo Wang
Mo Wang
Jiehua Li
Jiehua Li
Hui Wang
Hui Wang
Likun Sun
Likun Sun
author_facet Lunchang Wang
Lunchang Wang
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Quanming Li
Quanming Li
Ming Li
Ming Li
Hao He
Hao He
Xin Li
Xin Li
Yin Shi
Jian Qiu
Jian Qiu
Tun Wang
Tun Wang
Chenzi Yang
Chenzi Yang
Mo Wang
Mo Wang
Jiehua Li
Jiehua Li
Hui Wang
Hui Wang
Likun Sun
Likun Sun
author_sort Lunchang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report a novel common-iliac-artery skirt technology (CST) in treating challenge iliac artery aneurysms.Methods: When required healthy landing zone of common iliac artery (CIA) is not available, CST is a strategy to exclude the internal iliac artery (IIA) and prevent IIA reflux without need of embolization. Patients who received endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in our center from 2014 to 2020 were retrospectively screened, and patients treated with CST or with IIA embolization (IIAE) were enrolled.Results: After retrospective screen of 524 EVAR patients, 39 CST patients, 26 IIAE patients, and 7 CST + IIAE patients were enrolled in this study. CST group suggested to have more aged, hyperlipemia, and smoking patients than IIAE group. Two groups had comparable maximal diameter of abdominal aorta (AA), CIA, EIA, but larger diameter of IIA (CST 19.82 ± 2.281 vs. IIAE 27.82 ± 3.401, p = 0.048), and CIA bifurcation (CST 25.01 ± 1.316 vs. IIAE 29.76 ± 2.775, p = 0.087) was found in IIAE group. Anatomy of 79.5% of CST patients and 92.3% of IIAE patients (p = 0.293) was not suitable for potential use of iliac branch device. CST group had significant shorter surgery time (CST 97.42 ± 3.891 vs. IIAE 141.0 ± 8.010, p < 0.001), shorter hospital stay (CST 15.35 ± 0.873 vs. IIAE 19.32 ± 1.067, p = 0.009), lower in-hospital [CST 0% (0/39) vs. IIAE 11.5% (3/26), p = 0.059] and 1-year follow-up stent related MAEs [CST 6.7% (2/30) vs. IIAE 28.6% (6/21), p = 0.052], but comparable mortality and stent related MAEs for all-cohort follow-up analysis comparing to IIAE group. In our study, a lower in-hospital buttock claudication (BC) rate for CST (CST 20.5% vs. IIAE 46.2%, p = 0.053) and a comparable erectile dysfunction (ED) rate (CST 10.3% vs. IIAE 23.1%, p = 0.352) were found between CST and IIAE groups. After 1 year, both groups had about one third relief of BC symptoms [CST 33.3% (4/12) vs. IIAE 30.7% (4/13), p = 1.000]. Subgroup analysis of 14 patents concomitant with IIA aneurysm in CST group and the 7 CST + IIAE patients were carried out, and no difference was found in mortality, stent MAEs, sac dilation, or reintervention rate. Last, illustration of seven typical CST cases was presented.Conclusion: In selected cases, the CST is a safe, feasible-and-effective choose in treating challenge iliac artery aneurysms and preventing IIA endoleak.
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spelling doaj.art-b55ce89912e14003bbd77aac4a48255c2022-12-21T19:12:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2021-10-01810.3389/fcvm.2021.745250745250Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery AneurysmsLunchang Wang0Lunchang Wang1Chang Shu2Chang Shu3Chang Shu4Quanming Li5Quanming Li6Ming Li7Ming Li8Hao He9Hao He10Xin Li11Xin Li12Yin Shi13Jian Qiu14Jian Qiu15Tun Wang16Tun Wang17Chenzi Yang18Chenzi Yang19Mo Wang20Mo Wang21Jiehua Li22Jiehua Li23Hui Wang24Hui Wang25Likun Sun26Likun Sun27Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaVascular Disease Institute of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaPurpose: To report a novel common-iliac-artery skirt technology (CST) in treating challenge iliac artery aneurysms.Methods: When required healthy landing zone of common iliac artery (CIA) is not available, CST is a strategy to exclude the internal iliac artery (IIA) and prevent IIA reflux without need of embolization. Patients who received endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in our center from 2014 to 2020 were retrospectively screened, and patients treated with CST or with IIA embolization (IIAE) were enrolled.Results: After retrospective screen of 524 EVAR patients, 39 CST patients, 26 IIAE patients, and 7 CST + IIAE patients were enrolled in this study. CST group suggested to have more aged, hyperlipemia, and smoking patients than IIAE group. Two groups had comparable maximal diameter of abdominal aorta (AA), CIA, EIA, but larger diameter of IIA (CST 19.82 ± 2.281 vs. IIAE 27.82 ± 3.401, p = 0.048), and CIA bifurcation (CST 25.01 ± 1.316 vs. IIAE 29.76 ± 2.775, p = 0.087) was found in IIAE group. Anatomy of 79.5% of CST patients and 92.3% of IIAE patients (p = 0.293) was not suitable for potential use of iliac branch device. CST group had significant shorter surgery time (CST 97.42 ± 3.891 vs. IIAE 141.0 ± 8.010, p < 0.001), shorter hospital stay (CST 15.35 ± 0.873 vs. IIAE 19.32 ± 1.067, p = 0.009), lower in-hospital [CST 0% (0/39) vs. IIAE 11.5% (3/26), p = 0.059] and 1-year follow-up stent related MAEs [CST 6.7% (2/30) vs. IIAE 28.6% (6/21), p = 0.052], but comparable mortality and stent related MAEs for all-cohort follow-up analysis comparing to IIAE group. In our study, a lower in-hospital buttock claudication (BC) rate for CST (CST 20.5% vs. IIAE 46.2%, p = 0.053) and a comparable erectile dysfunction (ED) rate (CST 10.3% vs. IIAE 23.1%, p = 0.352) were found between CST and IIAE groups. After 1 year, both groups had about one third relief of BC symptoms [CST 33.3% (4/12) vs. IIAE 30.7% (4/13), p = 1.000]. Subgroup analysis of 14 patents concomitant with IIA aneurysm in CST group and the 7 CST + IIAE patients were carried out, and no difference was found in mortality, stent MAEs, sac dilation, or reintervention rate. Last, illustration of seven typical CST cases was presented.Conclusion: In selected cases, the CST is a safe, feasible-and-effective choose in treating challenge iliac artery aneurysms and preventing IIA endoleak.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.745250/fullaorto-iliac artery aneurysmiliac artery aneurysminternal iliac arterynovel technologyendovascularaortic surgery
spellingShingle Lunchang Wang
Lunchang Wang
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Chang Shu
Quanming Li
Quanming Li
Ming Li
Ming Li
Hao He
Hao He
Xin Li
Xin Li
Yin Shi
Jian Qiu
Jian Qiu
Tun Wang
Tun Wang
Chenzi Yang
Chenzi Yang
Mo Wang
Mo Wang
Jiehua Li
Jiehua Li
Hui Wang
Hui Wang
Likun Sun
Likun Sun
Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
aorto-iliac artery aneurysm
iliac artery aneurysm
internal iliac artery
novel technology
endovascular
aortic surgery
title Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
title_full Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
title_fullStr Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
title_short Application of a Novel Common-Iliac-Artery Skirt Technology (CST) in Treating Challenge Aorto-Iliac or Isolated Iliac Artery Aneurysms
title_sort application of a novel common iliac artery skirt technology cst in treating challenge aorto iliac or isolated iliac artery aneurysms
topic aorto-iliac artery aneurysm
iliac artery aneurysm
internal iliac artery
novel technology
endovascular
aortic surgery
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.745250/full
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