Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report

ABSTRACT Jaw metastasis can be mistaken for inflammatory or infectious diseases. Then, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of unknown jaw lesions. Study reported here involved metastasis of breast cancer in the mandible of a 45-year-old woman. The most important differential diag...

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Main Authors: José Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTA, Bruna Tavares CARNEIRO, Flávio Lucena ANTUNES, Victoria Vasconcellos Moreira MELO, Marcelo Ferreira Pinto CARDOSO, Giovanna Ribeiro SOUTO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic 2020-03-01
Series:RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100800&tlng=en
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author José Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTA
Bruna Tavares CARNEIRO
Flávio Lucena ANTUNES
Victoria Vasconcellos Moreira MELO
Marcelo Ferreira Pinto CARDOSO
Giovanna Ribeiro SOUTO
author_facet José Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTA
Bruna Tavares CARNEIRO
Flávio Lucena ANTUNES
Victoria Vasconcellos Moreira MELO
Marcelo Ferreira Pinto CARDOSO
Giovanna Ribeiro SOUTO
author_sort José Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Jaw metastasis can be mistaken for inflammatory or infectious diseases. Then, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of unknown jaw lesions. Study reported here involved metastasis of breast cancer in the mandible of a 45-year-old woman. The most important differential diagnostic was a reactive lesion in an unusual periapical location associated with a nonvital tooth. However, given patient’s medical history and because paresthesia and pain were observed a few days after pulpectomy, metastasis of breast cancer could not be ruled out. When bone scintigraphy suggested the metastasis of a malignant bone tumor, incisional biopsy was performed. Histopathologic examination and immunohistochemical reaction confirmed the diagnosis of metastasis of breastcancer, and chemotherapy was thus performed as well. Unfortunately, patient died 2 years after diagnosis. Dentists as well as general physicians should therefore consider presence of oral metastasis in cases involving atypical symptoms, especially in patients with known malignant disease.
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spelling doaj.art-b55e6581cf4b4ac38450d1005cafbada2023-06-28T23:14:16ZengFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia1981-86372020-03-016810.1590/1981-86372020000022019-0041Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case reportJosé Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4339-2986Bruna Tavares CARNEIROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-0288Flávio Lucena ANTUNEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-433XVictoria Vasconcellos Moreira MELOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7756-4002Marcelo Ferreira Pinto CARDOSOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8177-6721Giovanna Ribeiro SOUTOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3617-8794ABSTRACT Jaw metastasis can be mistaken for inflammatory or infectious diseases. Then, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of unknown jaw lesions. Study reported here involved metastasis of breast cancer in the mandible of a 45-year-old woman. The most important differential diagnostic was a reactive lesion in an unusual periapical location associated with a nonvital tooth. However, given patient’s medical history and because paresthesia and pain were observed a few days after pulpectomy, metastasis of breast cancer could not be ruled out. When bone scintigraphy suggested the metastasis of a malignant bone tumor, incisional biopsy was performed. Histopathologic examination and immunohistochemical reaction confirmed the diagnosis of metastasis of breastcancer, and chemotherapy was thus performed as well. Unfortunately, patient died 2 years after diagnosis. Dentists as well as general physicians should therefore consider presence of oral metastasis in cases involving atypical symptoms, especially in patients with known malignant disease.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100800&tlng=enBreast cancerOral metastasisPeriapical lesion
spellingShingle José Leonardo Barbosa MELGAÇO-COSTA
Bruna Tavares CARNEIRO
Flávio Lucena ANTUNES
Victoria Vasconcellos Moreira MELO
Marcelo Ferreira Pinto CARDOSO
Giovanna Ribeiro SOUTO
Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Breast cancer
Oral metastasis
Periapical lesion
title Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
title_full Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
title_fullStr Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
title_short Oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion: a case report
title_sort oral metastasis intraosseous mimicking periapical lesion a case report
topic Breast cancer
Oral metastasis
Periapical lesion
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100800&tlng=en
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