The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers

Background and aims: Accidents and injuries are a cause for concern for all countries in the world. Cognitive failures can be defined as cognitive-based errors on simple tasks that a person should normally be able to complete without fault these mistakes include problems with memory, attention or ac...

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Main Authors: N Hassan zadeh, N Farshad, Y Khosravi, P Shafaee gholami, Gh Zare
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2013-05-01
Series:Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-952-en.html
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author N Hassan zadeh
N Farshad
Y Khosravi
P Shafaee gholami
Gh Zare
author_facet N Hassan zadeh
N Farshad
Y Khosravi
P Shafaee gholami
Gh Zare
author_sort N Hassan zadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims: Accidents and injuries are a cause for concern for all countries in the world. Cognitive failures can be defined as cognitive-based errors on simple tasks that a person should normally be able to complete without fault these mistakes include problems with memory, attention or action. The present study was designed to investigation of relationships between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers.   Methods: In this descriptive analytical study, 129 bus drivers completed an occupational cognitive failure questionnaire (OCFQ) and the DBQ as well as answered questions on accident involvements. Correlation and regression analysis were used for data processing.   Results: Occupational cognitive failures have a significant direct positive effect on all driving unsafe behaviors including intended and unintended violations, slips and mistakes.   Conclusion: For assessment of safety performance in occupational driving jobs, we must use a valid instrument. The cognitive failures can predict bus drivers’ engagement in safe or unsafe behaviors.
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spelling doaj.art-b55f51fa2338452eb2f66c244d700a482022-12-21T22:30:23ZfasIran University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i kār-i Īrān1735-51332228-74932013-05-011061323The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus driversN Hassan zadeh0N Farshad1Y Khosravi2P Shafaee gholami3Gh Zare4 Department of Occupational Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Occupational Health Research Center (OHRC), Iran university of medical sciences, Tehran, Iran Health Research Center (OHRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Occupational Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Occupational Health Research Center (OHRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Occupational Health Research Center (OHRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and aims: Accidents and injuries are a cause for concern for all countries in the world. Cognitive failures can be defined as cognitive-based errors on simple tasks that a person should normally be able to complete without fault these mistakes include problems with memory, attention or action. The present study was designed to investigation of relationships between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers.   Methods: In this descriptive analytical study, 129 bus drivers completed an occupational cognitive failure questionnaire (OCFQ) and the DBQ as well as answered questions on accident involvements. Correlation and regression analysis were used for data processing.   Results: Occupational cognitive failures have a significant direct positive effect on all driving unsafe behaviors including intended and unintended violations, slips and mistakes.   Conclusion: For assessment of safety performance in occupational driving jobs, we must use a valid instrument. The cognitive failures can predict bus drivers’ engagement in safe or unsafe behaviors.http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-952-en.htmloccupational cognitive failuressafety performancebus driverquestionnaire
spellingShingle N Hassan zadeh
N Farshad
Y Khosravi
P Shafaee gholami
Gh Zare
The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
occupational cognitive failures
safety performance
bus driver
questionnaire
title The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
title_full The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
title_fullStr The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
title_full_unstemmed The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
title_short The survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
title_sort survey of relationship between occupational cognitive failures and safety performance among bus drivers
topic occupational cognitive failures
safety performance
bus driver
questionnaire
url http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-952-en.html
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