The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex

The state of litter of large white pigs in industrial conditions was studied. Embryonic mortality is higher during the first 30 days of littering (21.6%) – in the period of histotrophic feeding of fetuses – before the beginning of placental connection formation. whereas during the whole period of pr...

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Main Authors: Siraziev Romazan, Gruzdova Olesia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/63/e3sconf_ebwff2020_01008.pdf
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author Siraziev Romazan
Gruzdova Olesia
author_facet Siraziev Romazan
Gruzdova Olesia
author_sort Siraziev Romazan
collection DOAJ
description The state of litter of large white pigs in industrial conditions was studied. Embryonic mortality is higher during the first 30 days of littering (21.6%) – in the period of histotrophic feeding of fetuses – before the beginning of placental connection formation. whereas during the whole period of pregnancy it is 38.4%. In a number of sows at different periods of littering. the number of corpus luteum and the number of fetuses from the side of the corresponding fertile horn do not coincide. that which indicates the migration of embryos into contralateral horn in the early timing of pregnancy. Fetuses growth rate is higher by the 45-days pregnancy. In the litter of pigs there are normotrophic (full-fledged. large-fetused). hypotrophic (small-weight) and stillborn pigs. There is close inverse relationship (r = -0.98 between fertility and full-fledgeness of piglets в гнездеin the nest. wherein the number of hypotrophic and stillborn ones as the number of newborns in the litter increases has direct positive correlation (r = + 0.98). The more piglets in the litter. the fewer full-fledged ones. and on the contrary. the number of hypotrophic and stillborns is increasing.
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spelling doaj.art-b55f92ae87e84b6ea3cbcecdf438956e2022-12-21T16:52:22ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-012030100810.1051/e3sconf/202020301008e3sconf_ebwff2020_01008The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the ComplexSiraziev Romazan0Gruzdova Olesia1Irkutsk Interregional Veterinary LaboratoryIrkutsk Interregional Veterinary LaboratoryThe state of litter of large white pigs in industrial conditions was studied. Embryonic mortality is higher during the first 30 days of littering (21.6%) – in the period of histotrophic feeding of fetuses – before the beginning of placental connection formation. whereas during the whole period of pregnancy it is 38.4%. In a number of sows at different periods of littering. the number of corpus luteum and the number of fetuses from the side of the corresponding fertile horn do not coincide. that which indicates the migration of embryos into contralateral horn in the early timing of pregnancy. Fetuses growth rate is higher by the 45-days pregnancy. In the litter of pigs there are normotrophic (full-fledged. large-fetused). hypotrophic (small-weight) and stillborn pigs. There is close inverse relationship (r = -0.98 between fertility and full-fledgeness of piglets в гнездеin the nest. wherein the number of hypotrophic and stillborn ones as the number of newborns in the litter increases has direct positive correlation (r = + 0.98). The more piglets in the litter. the fewer full-fledged ones. and on the contrary. the number of hypotrophic and stillborns is increasing.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/63/e3sconf_ebwff2020_01008.pdf
spellingShingle Siraziev Romazan
Gruzdova Olesia
The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
E3S Web of Conferences
title The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
title_full The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
title_fullStr The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
title_full_unstemmed The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
title_short The State of Litter of Pigs in the Conditions of the Complex
title_sort state of litter of pigs in the conditions of the complex
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/63/e3sconf_ebwff2020_01008.pdf
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