Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers

A total of 17 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers linked to QTLs (qDTYs) governing grain yield under reproductive stage (RS) drought stress were used to assess the genetic relationship and prospecting new donors for qDTYs among 32 popular upland rice genotypes. These SSR markers generated a total o...

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Main Authors: Mitadru Mukherjee, Barada Padhy, Bharathkumar Srinivasan, Pradosh Mahadani, Sk Yasin Baksh, Ravindra Donde, Onkar Nath Singh, Lambodar Behera, Padmini Swain, Sushanta Kumar Dash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-11-01
Series:Rice Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630818300684
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author Mitadru Mukherjee
Barada Padhy
Bharathkumar Srinivasan
Pradosh Mahadani
Sk Yasin Baksh
Ravindra Donde
Onkar Nath Singh
Lambodar Behera
Padmini Swain
Sushanta Kumar Dash
author_facet Mitadru Mukherjee
Barada Padhy
Bharathkumar Srinivasan
Pradosh Mahadani
Sk Yasin Baksh
Ravindra Donde
Onkar Nath Singh
Lambodar Behera
Padmini Swain
Sushanta Kumar Dash
author_sort Mitadru Mukherjee
collection DOAJ
description A total of 17 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers linked to QTLs (qDTYs) governing grain yield under reproductive stage (RS) drought stress were used to assess the genetic relationship and prospecting new donors for qDTYs among 32 popular upland rice genotypes. These SSR markers generated a total of 36 alleles with an average allele count of 2.1 per locus. Polymorphic information content value of the markers ranged from 0.376 to 0.662 with an average value of 0.484. The expected heterozyogosity ranged from 0.381 to 0.632. STRUCTURE analysis divided the 32 genotypes into three sub-populations. Subsequent phenotyping revealed that all the tolerant genotypes were grouped into one sub-population, whereas the moderately tolerant and susceptible genotypes were grouped into separate sub-populations. Phylogenetic tree constructed by the unweighted neighbour-joining method also divided the genotypes into three clusters. The grouping pattern of genotypes into the clusters was similar to that into the STRUCTURE analysis, on the basis of drought tolerance level. The average value of genetic dissimilarity coefficient among the genotypes was observed to be 0.486. Furthermore, by combining genotyping data with phenotyping data, 16 new donors for 6 qDTYs were identified. Keywords: drought screening, genetic relationship, population structure, qDTY donor, upland rice, grain yield
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spelling doaj.art-b55f977829634f379b8cf81b639332e22022-12-22T03:50:53ZengElsevierRice Science1672-63082018-11-01256308319Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR MarkersMitadru Mukherjee0Barada Padhy1Bharathkumar Srinivasan2Pradosh Mahadani3Sk Yasin Baksh4Ravindra Donde5Onkar Nath Singh6Lambodar Behera7Padmini Swain8Sushanta Kumar Dash9Crop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaDepartement of Botany, Kandaswamy Kandar's College, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu 638182, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Physiology and Biochemistry Division, National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, IndiaCrop Improvement Division, ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha 753006, India; Corresponding author.A total of 17 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers linked to QTLs (qDTYs) governing grain yield under reproductive stage (RS) drought stress were used to assess the genetic relationship and prospecting new donors for qDTYs among 32 popular upland rice genotypes. These SSR markers generated a total of 36 alleles with an average allele count of 2.1 per locus. Polymorphic information content value of the markers ranged from 0.376 to 0.662 with an average value of 0.484. The expected heterozyogosity ranged from 0.381 to 0.632. STRUCTURE analysis divided the 32 genotypes into three sub-populations. Subsequent phenotyping revealed that all the tolerant genotypes were grouped into one sub-population, whereas the moderately tolerant and susceptible genotypes were grouped into separate sub-populations. Phylogenetic tree constructed by the unweighted neighbour-joining method also divided the genotypes into three clusters. The grouping pattern of genotypes into the clusters was similar to that into the STRUCTURE analysis, on the basis of drought tolerance level. The average value of genetic dissimilarity coefficient among the genotypes was observed to be 0.486. Furthermore, by combining genotyping data with phenotyping data, 16 new donors for 6 qDTYs were identified. Keywords: drought screening, genetic relationship, population structure, qDTY donor, upland rice, grain yieldhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630818300684
spellingShingle Mitadru Mukherjee
Barada Padhy
Bharathkumar Srinivasan
Pradosh Mahadani
Sk Yasin Baksh
Ravindra Donde
Onkar Nath Singh
Lambodar Behera
Padmini Swain
Sushanta Kumar Dash
Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
Rice Science
title Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
title_full Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
title_fullStr Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
title_full_unstemmed Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
title_short Revealing Genetic Relationship and Prospecting of Novel Donors Among Upland Rice Genotypes Using qDTY-Linked SSR Markers
title_sort revealing genetic relationship and prospecting of novel donors among upland rice genotypes using qdty linked ssr markers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630818300684
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