Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem
This research activity aims to determine the growth and productivity performance of several maize varieties in the dry land of the Karo district. The study was conducted in Kutabangun Village, Tiga binanga district, Karo Regency from February to June 2019. This study used a Randomized Block Design w...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/10/e3sconf_iseprolocal2023_03007.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797866523155496960 |
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| author | Girsang Moral Abadi Helmi Helmi Haloho Lermansius Nainggolan Palmarum Marpaung Imelda Hidayat Shabil Jonharnas Jonharnas |
| author_facet | Girsang Moral Abadi Helmi Helmi Haloho Lermansius Nainggolan Palmarum Marpaung Imelda Hidayat Shabil Jonharnas Jonharnas |
| author_sort | Girsang Moral Abadi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research activity aims to determine the growth and productivity performance of several maize varieties in the dry land of the Karo district. The study was conducted in Kutabangun Village, Tiga binanga district, Karo Regency from February to June 2019. This study used a Randomized Block Design with the treatment of 4 varieties of corn with the same components of the corn plant technology package as the integrated corn crop management approach. The varieties tested were: 1.) Pioneer 32, 2.) NK 22, 3.) BIMA 20 and 4.) NASA 29 and as replicates. 5 (five) farmers. Each farmer planted 4 varieties of corn on an area of 1 ha, so the land required for this test was 5 ha. The results of observations of dry-shelled seed weight (t/ha) showed that there was a significant difference between the four varieties planted where the dry-shelled seed weight (t/ha) ranged from 7.68 to 8.53 t/ha. The highest dry seed weight (t/ha) was produced by the Pioneer 32 variety, which was 8.53 t/ha, followed by the NK 22 (7.95 t/ha), NASA 29 (7.82 t/ha), and BIMA 20 ( 7.68 t/ha). Net income per hectare/season produced by the Pioneer 32 varieties (Rp. 19.490.000), Nasa 29 (Rp. 17.170.000), BIMA 20 (Rp. 16.65 million), and the NK 22 varieties (Rp. 16.090.000) and The B/C ratio per hectare of each variety is the Pioneer 32 (1.33%), Nasa 29 (1.17%), BIMA 20 (1.13%) and the NK variety 22 (1.12%). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:26:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b5621c8c83ad48958213d66cfc8b826b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:26:33Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-b5621c8c83ad48958213d66cfc8b826b2023-03-21T10:31:46ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013730300710.1051/e3sconf/202337303007e3sconf_iseprolocal2023_03007Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystemGirsang Moral Abadi0Helmi Helmi1Haloho Lermansius2Nainggolan Palmarum3Marpaung Imelda4Hidayat Shabil5Jonharnas Jonharnas6Indonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyIndonesia National Research and Innovation AgencyThis research activity aims to determine the growth and productivity performance of several maize varieties in the dry land of the Karo district. The study was conducted in Kutabangun Village, Tiga binanga district, Karo Regency from February to June 2019. This study used a Randomized Block Design with the treatment of 4 varieties of corn with the same components of the corn plant technology package as the integrated corn crop management approach. The varieties tested were: 1.) Pioneer 32, 2.) NK 22, 3.) BIMA 20 and 4.) NASA 29 and as replicates. 5 (five) farmers. Each farmer planted 4 varieties of corn on an area of 1 ha, so the land required for this test was 5 ha. The results of observations of dry-shelled seed weight (t/ha) showed that there was a significant difference between the four varieties planted where the dry-shelled seed weight (t/ha) ranged from 7.68 to 8.53 t/ha. The highest dry seed weight (t/ha) was produced by the Pioneer 32 variety, which was 8.53 t/ha, followed by the NK 22 (7.95 t/ha), NASA 29 (7.82 t/ha), and BIMA 20 ( 7.68 t/ha). Net income per hectare/season produced by the Pioneer 32 varieties (Rp. 19.490.000), Nasa 29 (Rp. 17.170.000), BIMA 20 (Rp. 16.65 million), and the NK 22 varieties (Rp. 16.090.000) and The B/C ratio per hectare of each variety is the Pioneer 32 (1.33%), Nasa 29 (1.17%), BIMA 20 (1.13%) and the NK variety 22 (1.12%).https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/10/e3sconf_iseprolocal2023_03007.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Girsang Moral Abadi Helmi Helmi Haloho Lermansius Nainggolan Palmarum Marpaung Imelda Hidayat Shabil Jonharnas Jonharnas Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| title_full | Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| title_fullStr | Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| title_short | Performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| title_sort | performance of growth and productivity of several maize varieties in the dry land ecosystem |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/10/e3sconf_iseprolocal2023_03007.pdf |
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