Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO

Energetic electron measurements and spacecraft charging are of great significance for theoretical research in space physics and space weather applications. In this paper, the energetic electron detection package (EEDP) deployed on three Chinese navigation satellites in medium Earth orbit (MEO) is re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: YuGuang Ye, Hong Zou, Qiu-Gang Zong, HongFei Chen, JiQing Zou, WeiHong Shi, XiangQian Yu, WeiYing Zhong, YongFu Wang, YiXin Hao, ZhiYang Liu, XiangHong Jia, Bo Wang, XiaoPing Yang, XiaoYun Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2021-03-01
Series:Earth and Planetary Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2021021?pageType=en
_version_ 1818047095351803904
author YuGuang Ye
Hong Zou
Qiu-Gang Zong
HongFei Chen
JiQing Zou
WeiHong Shi
XiangQian Yu
WeiYing Zhong
YongFu Wang
YiXin Hao
ZhiYang Liu
XiangHong Jia
Bo Wang
XiaoPing Yang
XiaoYun Hao
author_facet YuGuang Ye
Hong Zou
Qiu-Gang Zong
HongFei Chen
JiQing Zou
WeiHong Shi
XiangQian Yu
WeiYing Zhong
YongFu Wang
YiXin Hao
ZhiYang Liu
XiangHong Jia
Bo Wang
XiaoPing Yang
XiaoYun Hao
author_sort YuGuang Ye
collection DOAJ
description Energetic electron measurements and spacecraft charging are of great significance for theoretical research in space physics and space weather applications. In this paper, the energetic electron detection package (EEDP) deployed on three Chinese navigation satellites in medium Earth orbit (MEO) is reviewed. The instrument was developed by the space science payload team led by Peking University. The EEDP includes a pinhole medium-energy electron spectrometer (MES), a high-energy electron detector (HED) based on ΔE-E telescope technology, and a deep dielectric charging monitor (DDCM). The MES measures the energy spectra of 50−600 keV electrons from nine directions with a 180°×30° field of view (FOV). The HED measures the energy spectrum of 0.5−3.0 MeV electrons from one direction with a 30° cone-angle FOV. The ground test and calibration results indicate that these three sensors exhibit excellent performance. Preliminary observations show that the electron spectra measured by the MES and HED are in good agreement with the results from the magnetic electron-ion spectrometer (MagEIS) of the Van Allen Probes spacecraft, with an average relative deviation of 27.3% for the energy spectra. The charging currents and voltages measured by the DDCM during storms are consistent with the high-energy electron observations of the HED, demonstrating the effectiveness of the DDCM. The observations of the EEDP on board the three MEO satellites can provide important support for theoretical research on the radiation belts and the applications related to space weather.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:00:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b56893a656b34c22af9fc7d93a858492
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-3955
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:00:20Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Science Press
record_format Article
series Earth and Planetary Physics
spelling doaj.art-b56893a656b34c22af9fc7d93a8584922022-12-22T01:53:23ZengScience PressEarth and Planetary Physics2096-39552021-03-015215817910.26464/epp2021021RA288-zouhong-FEnergetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEOYuGuang Ye0Hong Zou1Qiu-Gang Zong2HongFei Chen3JiQing Zou4WeiHong Shi5XiangQian Yu6WeiYing Zhong7YongFu Wang8YiXin Hao9ZhiYang Liu10XiangHong Jia11Bo Wang12XiaoPing Yang13XiaoYun Hao14School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, Chinese Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100093, ChinaShandong Aerospace Electro-technology, Yantai Shandong 264000, ChinaShandong Aerospace Electro-technology, Yantai Shandong 264000, ChinaShandong Aerospace Electro-technology, Yantai Shandong 264000, ChinaEnergetic electron measurements and spacecraft charging are of great significance for theoretical research in space physics and space weather applications. In this paper, the energetic electron detection package (EEDP) deployed on three Chinese navigation satellites in medium Earth orbit (MEO) is reviewed. The instrument was developed by the space science payload team led by Peking University. The EEDP includes a pinhole medium-energy electron spectrometer (MES), a high-energy electron detector (HED) based on ΔE-E telescope technology, and a deep dielectric charging monitor (DDCM). The MES measures the energy spectra of 50−600 keV electrons from nine directions with a 180°×30° field of view (FOV). The HED measures the energy spectrum of 0.5−3.0 MeV electrons from one direction with a 30° cone-angle FOV. The ground test and calibration results indicate that these three sensors exhibit excellent performance. Preliminary observations show that the electron spectra measured by the MES and HED are in good agreement with the results from the magnetic electron-ion spectrometer (MagEIS) of the Van Allen Probes spacecraft, with an average relative deviation of 27.3% for the energy spectra. The charging currents and voltages measured by the DDCM during storms are consistent with the high-energy electron observations of the HED, demonstrating the effectiveness of the DDCM. The observations of the EEDP on board the three MEO satellites can provide important support for theoretical research on the radiation belts and the applications related to space weather.http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2021021?pageType=enradiation beltsenergetic electron detectionpin-hole technologychinese navigation satellitesmeointernal charging
spellingShingle YuGuang Ye
Hong Zou
Qiu-Gang Zong
HongFei Chen
JiQing Zou
WeiHong Shi
XiangQian Yu
WeiYing Zhong
YongFu Wang
YiXin Hao
ZhiYang Liu
XiangHong Jia
Bo Wang
XiaoPing Yang
XiaoYun Hao
Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
Earth and Planetary Physics
radiation belts
energetic electron detection
pin-hole technology
chinese navigation satellites
meo
internal charging
title Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
title_full Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
title_fullStr Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
title_full_unstemmed Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
title_short Energetic electron detection packages on board Chinese navigation satellites in MEO
title_sort energetic electron detection packages on board chinese navigation satellites in meo
topic radiation belts
energetic electron detection
pin-hole technology
chinese navigation satellites
meo
internal charging
url http://www.eppcgs.org/article/doi/10.26464/epp2021021?pageType=en
work_keys_str_mv AT yuguangye energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT hongzou energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT qiugangzong energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT hongfeichen energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT jiqingzou energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT weihongshi energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT xiangqianyu energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT weiyingzhong energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT yongfuwang energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT yixinhao energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT zhiyangliu energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT xianghongjia energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT bowang energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT xiaopingyang energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo
AT xiaoyunhao energeticelectrondetectionpackagesonboardchinesenavigationsatellitesinmeo