Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy

Microglandular adenosis (MGA) is a lesion that can have an infiltrative pattern, be mass producing and are often challenging to distinguish from a well-differentiated carcinoma. The atypical form, known as atypical microglandular adenosis (AMGA), has increased nuclear irregularity, increased density...

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Main Authors: Hector Chavarria, Sean Hacking, Cao Jin, Nidhi Kataria, Florin Glodan, Tawfiqul Bhuiya, Mansoor Nasim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Human Pathology: Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221433002030047X
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author Hector Chavarria
Sean Hacking
Cao Jin
Nidhi Kataria
Florin Glodan
Tawfiqul Bhuiya
Mansoor Nasim
author_facet Hector Chavarria
Sean Hacking
Cao Jin
Nidhi Kataria
Florin Glodan
Tawfiqul Bhuiya
Mansoor Nasim
author_sort Hector Chavarria
collection DOAJ
description Microglandular adenosis (MGA) is a lesion that can have an infiltrative pattern, be mass producing and are often challenging to distinguish from a well-differentiated carcinoma. The atypical form, known as atypical microglandular adenosis (AMGA), has increased nuclear irregularity, increased density of glands, higher cytologic atypia, prominent nucleoli and numerous apoptotic bodies. Importantly, research has found that microglandular adenosis (MGA) is a non-obligate precursor of triple negative carcinoma of the breast. Most triple negative breast cancers carry a poor prognosis secondary to a lack of therapeutic response. Here we report a case of metaplastic breast carcinoma with chondrosarcomatous differentiation arising from atypical microglandular adenosis. We compare the expression of PD-L1 (SP142), PD-L1 (SP263) and PD-1 (NAT105) as part of the diagnostic and therapeutic workup. The findings demonstrated that this patient could be a candidate for Atezolizumab, an immunotherapeutic associated with clinical response in triple negative breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-b56d7eb7056e4e379c74abf93a73e3622022-12-22T00:41:56ZengElsevierHuman Pathology: Case Reports2214-33002020-09-0121200398Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapyHector Chavarria0Sean Hacking1Cao Jin2Nidhi Kataria3Florin Glodan4Tawfiqul Bhuiya5Mansoor Nasim6Corresponding author.; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Northwell, United StatesMicroglandular adenosis (MGA) is a lesion that can have an infiltrative pattern, be mass producing and are often challenging to distinguish from a well-differentiated carcinoma. The atypical form, known as atypical microglandular adenosis (AMGA), has increased nuclear irregularity, increased density of glands, higher cytologic atypia, prominent nucleoli and numerous apoptotic bodies. Importantly, research has found that microglandular adenosis (MGA) is a non-obligate precursor of triple negative carcinoma of the breast. Most triple negative breast cancers carry a poor prognosis secondary to a lack of therapeutic response. Here we report a case of metaplastic breast carcinoma with chondrosarcomatous differentiation arising from atypical microglandular adenosis. We compare the expression of PD-L1 (SP142), PD-L1 (SP263) and PD-1 (NAT105) as part of the diagnostic and therapeutic workup. The findings demonstrated that this patient could be a candidate for Atezolizumab, an immunotherapeutic associated with clinical response in triple negative breast cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221433002030047XMicrogladular adenosisPD-L1Metaplastic carcinomaTriple negativeBreast cancer
spellingShingle Hector Chavarria
Sean Hacking
Cao Jin
Nidhi Kataria
Florin Glodan
Tawfiqul Bhuiya
Mansoor Nasim
Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
Human Pathology: Case Reports
Microgladular adenosis
PD-L1
Metaplastic carcinoma
Triple negative
Breast cancer
title Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
title_full Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
title_fullStr Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
title_short Triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
title_sort triple negative metaplastic breast carcinoma presenting in the background of atypical microglandular adenosis with candidacy for atezolizumab immunotherapy
topic Microgladular adenosis
PD-L1
Metaplastic carcinoma
Triple negative
Breast cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221433002030047X
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