An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods

Abstract We develop an algorithm called SKBcal to conveniently calculate within minutes the thermoelectric transport parameters such as reduced Fermi level (η), electronic thermal conductivity (κ e ), lattice thermal conductivity (κ l ), Hall factor (A), effective mass (m * ), quality factor (β) and...

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Main Authors: Fei-Hung Lin, Chia-Jyi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09734-4
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author Fei-Hung Lin
Chia-Jyi Liu
author_facet Fei-Hung Lin
Chia-Jyi Liu
author_sort Fei-Hung Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We develop an algorithm called SKBcal to conveniently calculate within minutes the thermoelectric transport parameters such as reduced Fermi level (η), electronic thermal conductivity (κ e ), lattice thermal conductivity (κ l ), Hall factor (A), effective mass (m * ), quality factor (β) and theoretical zT within the framework of single Kane band (SKB) model. The generalized Fermi–Dirac integral for SKB model is integrated by left Riemann integral method. A concept of significant digits of relative error is involved to determine the accuracy of calculation. Furthermore, a combined program of "For" and "While" is coded to set up an iteration for refining the reduced Fermi level. To easily obtain the quality factor, we re-derive the expression into a formula related to carrier mobility. The results calculated by SKBcal are consistent with the data reported in the literatures.
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spelling doaj.art-b56de5f90c43435188c1f5f179b39c7e2022-12-22T02:07:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-04-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-09734-4An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methodsFei-Hung Lin0Chia-Jyi Liu1Department of Physics, National Changhua University of EducationDepartment of Physics, National Changhua University of EducationAbstract We develop an algorithm called SKBcal to conveniently calculate within minutes the thermoelectric transport parameters such as reduced Fermi level (η), electronic thermal conductivity (κ e ), lattice thermal conductivity (κ l ), Hall factor (A), effective mass (m * ), quality factor (β) and theoretical zT within the framework of single Kane band (SKB) model. The generalized Fermi–Dirac integral for SKB model is integrated by left Riemann integral method. A concept of significant digits of relative error is involved to determine the accuracy of calculation. Furthermore, a combined program of "For" and "While" is coded to set up an iteration for refining the reduced Fermi level. To easily obtain the quality factor, we re-derive the expression into a formula related to carrier mobility. The results calculated by SKBcal are consistent with the data reported in the literatures.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09734-4
spellingShingle Fei-Hung Lin
Chia-Jyi Liu
An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
Scientific Reports
title An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
title_full An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
title_fullStr An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
title_full_unstemmed An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
title_short An algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single Kane band model with Riemann integral methods
title_sort algorithm of calculating transport parameters of thermoelectric materials using single kane band model with riemann integral methods
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09734-4
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