NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE

Naphthalene biodegradation using acclimatized mixed culture from sewage waste sludge was studied. Different initial Naphthalene concentrations (30to1000 mg/L) were used to evaluate the biodegradation rate of naphthalene. When the initial concentration of naphthalene increased from 30 to 1000mg/L...

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Main Authors: Yasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa, Mohanad Jasim Mohammed Ridha, Zainab Abdul Razak Naser, Walla Agmei Abdul Hussain Ali, Mohammed Salih Mahdi Al-Azzawi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2016-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/665
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author Yasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa
Mohanad Jasim Mohammed Ridha
Zainab Abdul Razak Naser
Walla Agmei Abdul Hussain Ali
Mohammed Salih Mahdi Al-Azzawi
author_facet Yasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa
Mohanad Jasim Mohammed Ridha
Zainab Abdul Razak Naser
Walla Agmei Abdul Hussain Ali
Mohammed Salih Mahdi Al-Azzawi
author_sort Yasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Naphthalene biodegradation using acclimatized mixed culture from sewage waste sludge was studied. Different initial Naphthalene concentrations (30to1000 mg/L) were used to evaluate the biodegradation rate of naphthalene. When the initial concentration of naphthalene increased from 30 to 1000mg/L the time required to utilize naphthalene increases from 2 to 21 days. The specific growth rate increases from 0.0092 to 0.0346 h-1 when the initial naphthalene concentration increases from 100 to 700 mg/L. Then the specific growth decreases to 0.0201 h-1 for 1000mg/L naphthalene concentration, indicating that there is an inhibitory effect on the microbial growth at high concentration. Different kinetic models for microbial growth, Monod’s, Haldane, Webb and Aiba were used. The experimental results confirm well with Haldane model as compared with the other models. Logistic models were used to describe the microorganism’s growth and the naphthalene degradation. A good fitting was obtained between the logistic models and the experimental data.  
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spelling doaj.art-b57744ceb3d44080a53bb5e6256f40032022-12-22T03:35:34ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252016-03-01202NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGEYasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa0Mohanad Jasim Mohammed Ridha1Zainab Abdul Razak Naser2Walla Agmei Abdul Hussain Ali3Mohammed Salih Mahdi Al-Azzawi4Environmental Engineering Department, University of Baghdad ,Baghdad, IraqEnvironmental Engineering Department, University of Baghdad ,Baghdad, IraqEnvironmental Engineering Department, Al-Mustansiriayah University, Baghdad, IraqEnvironmental Engineering Department, University of Baghdad ,Baghdad, IraqEnvironmental Engineering Department, University of Baghdad ,Baghdad, Iraq Naphthalene biodegradation using acclimatized mixed culture from sewage waste sludge was studied. Different initial Naphthalene concentrations (30to1000 mg/L) were used to evaluate the biodegradation rate of naphthalene. When the initial concentration of naphthalene increased from 30 to 1000mg/L the time required to utilize naphthalene increases from 2 to 21 days. The specific growth rate increases from 0.0092 to 0.0346 h-1 when the initial naphthalene concentration increases from 100 to 700 mg/L. Then the specific growth decreases to 0.0201 h-1 for 1000mg/L naphthalene concentration, indicating that there is an inhibitory effect on the microbial growth at high concentration. Different kinetic models for microbial growth, Monod’s, Haldane, Webb and Aiba were used. The experimental results confirm well with Haldane model as compared with the other models. Logistic models were used to describe the microorganism’s growth and the naphthalene degradation. A good fitting was obtained between the logistic models and the experimental data.  https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/665Biodegradation acclimatized mixed culturekinetic modelsLogistic models
spellingShingle Yasmen Abdulaziz Mustafa
Mohanad Jasim Mohammed Ridha
Zainab Abdul Razak Naser
Walla Agmei Abdul Hussain Ali
Mohammed Salih Mahdi Al-Azzawi
NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Biodegradation acclimatized mixed culture
kinetic models
Logistic models
title NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
title_full NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
title_fullStr NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
title_full_unstemmed NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
title_short NAPHTHALENE BIODEGRADATION USING ACCLIMATIZED MIXED CULTURE FROM SEWAGE WASTE SLUDGE
title_sort naphthalene biodegradation using acclimatized mixed culture from sewage waste sludge
topic Biodegradation acclimatized mixed culture
kinetic models
Logistic models
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/665
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