Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function

In this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device...

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Main Authors: Hodaka Shimohata, Trang Nakamoto, Kozo Taguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397
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author Hodaka Shimohata
Trang Nakamoto
Kozo Taguchi
author_facet Hodaka Shimohata
Trang Nakamoto
Kozo Taguchi
author_sort Hodaka Shimohata
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device and the replacement of the electrode. The output increase was also confirmed by the cathode, accompanied by the sterilizing effect of copper and reliable contact with air. Unfortunately, there was a slight improvement in air cathode function even when the area of the cathode exposed to air was wider than 100 mm2. However, when the device was inserted into a new soil of the same material after the first operation, the power density reached the same level as the first time. Thus, this device is nearing practical application by improving its long-term stability and increasing output power.
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spelling doaj.art-b57dfac17837448ba352663ae76c73432023-12-28T05:18:17ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-019280283Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode functionHodaka Shimohata0Trang Nakamoto1Kozo Taguchi2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanCorresponding author.; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanIn this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device and the replacement of the electrode. The output increase was also confirmed by the cathode, accompanied by the sterilizing effect of copper and reliable contact with air. Unfortunately, there was a slight improvement in air cathode function even when the area of the cathode exposed to air was wider than 100 mm2. However, when the device was inserted into a new soil of the same material after the first operation, the power density reached the same level as the first time. Thus, this device is nearing practical application by improving its long-term stability and increasing output power.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397Microbial fuel cellBokujuRice huskCopper
spellingShingle Hodaka Shimohata
Trang Nakamoto
Kozo Taguchi
Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
Energy Reports
Microbial fuel cell
Bokuju
Rice husk
Copper
title Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
title_full Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
title_fullStr Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
title_full_unstemmed Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
title_short Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
title_sort proposal for a practical mfc using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
topic Microbial fuel cell
Bokuju
Rice husk
Copper
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397
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AT trangnakamoto proposalforapracticalmfcusingverticalelectrodeswithimprovedaircathodefunction
AT kozotaguchi proposalforapracticalmfcusingverticalelectrodeswithimprovedaircathodefunction