Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function
In this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Energy Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397 |
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author | Hodaka Shimohata Trang Nakamoto Kozo Taguchi |
author_facet | Hodaka Shimohata Trang Nakamoto Kozo Taguchi |
author_sort | Hodaka Shimohata |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device and the replacement of the electrode. The output increase was also confirmed by the cathode, accompanied by the sterilizing effect of copper and reliable contact with air. Unfortunately, there was a slight improvement in air cathode function even when the area of the cathode exposed to air was wider than 100 mm2. However, when the device was inserted into a new soil of the same material after the first operation, the power density reached the same level as the first time. Thus, this device is nearing practical application by improving its long-term stability and increasing output power. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:02:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b57dfac17837448ba352663ae76c7343 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-4847 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:02:05Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Energy Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-b57dfac17837448ba352663ae76c73432023-12-28T05:18:17ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-019280283Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode functionHodaka Shimohata0Trang Nakamoto1Kozo Taguchi2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanCorresponding author.; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, JapanIn this study, we proposed a low-cost vertical electrode MFC device using Bokuju and smoked charcoal and evaluated its air cathode function by varying the cathode area. The vertical design of the device ensures contact between the cathode electrode and the air, easing the installation of the device and the replacement of the electrode. The output increase was also confirmed by the cathode, accompanied by the sterilizing effect of copper and reliable contact with air. Unfortunately, there was a slight improvement in air cathode function even when the area of the cathode exposed to air was wider than 100 mm2. However, when the device was inserted into a new soil of the same material after the first operation, the power density reached the same level as the first time. Thus, this device is nearing practical application by improving its long-term stability and increasing output power.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397Microbial fuel cellBokujuRice huskCopper |
spellingShingle | Hodaka Shimohata Trang Nakamoto Kozo Taguchi Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function Energy Reports Microbial fuel cell Bokuju Rice husk Copper |
title | Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
title_full | Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
title_fullStr | Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
title_full_unstemmed | Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
title_short | Proposal for a practical MFC using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
title_sort | proposal for a practical mfc using vertical electrodes with improved air cathode function |
topic | Microbial fuel cell Bokuju Rice husk Copper |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723014397 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hodakashimohata proposalforapracticalmfcusingverticalelectrodeswithimprovedaircathodefunction AT trangnakamoto proposalforapracticalmfcusingverticalelectrodeswithimprovedaircathodefunction AT kozotaguchi proposalforapracticalmfcusingverticalelectrodeswithimprovedaircathodefunction |