The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia

Much of the literature on pastoralists and empire concerns mobile tribes and often focuses on imperial schemes of resettlement, or tribal thwarting of state initiatives. This submission argues that in mid-first-millennium BCE Babylonia, large bureaucratic temples stood between the imperial state an...

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Main Author: Michael Kozuh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Oriental Society 2021-12-01
Series:Studia Orientalia Electronica
Online Access:https://journal.fi/store/article/view/89492
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author Michael Kozuh
author_facet Michael Kozuh
author_sort Michael Kozuh
collection DOAJ
description Much of the literature on pastoralists and empire concerns mobile tribes and often focuses on imperial schemes of resettlement, or tribal thwarting of state initiatives. This submission argues that in mid-first-millennium BCE Babylonia, large bureaucratic temples stood between the imperial state and Babylonia’s mobile class of shepherds. This article then explores this dynamic further, focusing on the use of administrative information as a point of imperial contestation, examining issues of local control and clashing hierarchies as the shepherds served an imperial obligation in the Mesopotamian hinterland, and finally argues that the pastoral dynamic presented here is of a piece with the larger political role of the temple in Babylonian life—both urban, familiar, and central and at the same time distant, other-like, and enigmatic.
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spelling doaj.art-b57e08bc9ef0450bbddb5a8b99062b3b2022-12-22T04:03:37ZengFinnish Oriental SocietyStudia Orientalia Electronica2323-52092021-12-0192122139https://doi.org/10.23993/store.89492The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium MesopotamiaMichael Kozuh0Auburn UniversityMuch of the literature on pastoralists and empire concerns mobile tribes and often focuses on imperial schemes of resettlement, or tribal thwarting of state initiatives. This submission argues that in mid-first-millennium BCE Babylonia, large bureaucratic temples stood between the imperial state and Babylonia’s mobile class of shepherds. This article then explores this dynamic further, focusing on the use of administrative information as a point of imperial contestation, examining issues of local control and clashing hierarchies as the shepherds served an imperial obligation in the Mesopotamian hinterland, and finally argues that the pastoral dynamic presented here is of a piece with the larger political role of the temple in Babylonian life—both urban, familiar, and central and at the same time distant, other-like, and enigmatic.https://journal.fi/store/article/view/89492
spellingShingle Michael Kozuh
The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
Studia Orientalia Electronica
title The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
title_full The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
title_fullStr The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
title_full_unstemmed The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
title_short The Roving Other: Shepherds, Ungovernable Spaces, and Imperial Authority in First-Millennium Mesopotamia
title_sort roving other shepherds ungovernable spaces and imperial authority in first millennium mesopotamia
url https://journal.fi/store/article/view/89492
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