Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change

The aim of the paper was to present the procedure of building neighborhood resilience to climate threats, embedded in planning (from the strategic to local level) and design process and focused on usage of natural adaptive potential. The presented approach encompasses: (1) the strategic identificati...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Rędzińska, Monika Piotrkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/10/387
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author Katarzyna Rędzińska
Monika Piotrkowska
author_facet Katarzyna Rędzińska
Monika Piotrkowska
author_sort Katarzyna Rędzińska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper was to present the procedure of building neighborhood resilience to climate threats, embedded in planning (from the strategic to local level) and design process and focused on usage of natural adaptive potential. The presented approach encompasses: (1) the strategic identification of focal areas in terms of climate adaptation needs, (2) comprehensive diagnosis of local ecological vulnerability and natural adaptive potential to build adaptive capacity, and (3) incorporation of natural adaptive potential through an identified set of planning and design tools. For diagnosis and strategic environmental impact assessment, the multicriteria analysis has been elaborated. The described procedure is applied to the City of Warsaw on the strategic level, by elaboration of the ranking of districts in terms of priority to take adaptation actions based on climatic threats, demographic vulnerability, and assessment of Warsaw Green Infrastructure potential. For further analysis at the planning and design stage, the district with the most urgent adaptation needs has been chosen, and within its borders, two neighborhoods (existing and planned one) with diagnosed ecological sensitivity were selected. Both case studies were analyzed in terms of environmental conditions, urban structure, and planning provisions. It enabled identification of existing natural adaptive potential and assessment of its use. As a result, propositions for enhancing neighborhood resilience to climate change were suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-b587250b55ff4d529b6cc245c312a8ae2023-11-20T16:44:48ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2020-10-0191038710.3390/land9100387Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate ChangeKatarzyna Rędzińska0Monika Piotrkowska1Department of Spatial Planning and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography, Warsaw University of Technology, Plac Politechniki 1, 00-661 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Spatial Planning and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography, Warsaw University of Technology, Plac Politechniki 1, 00-661 Warsaw, PolandThe aim of the paper was to present the procedure of building neighborhood resilience to climate threats, embedded in planning (from the strategic to local level) and design process and focused on usage of natural adaptive potential. The presented approach encompasses: (1) the strategic identification of focal areas in terms of climate adaptation needs, (2) comprehensive diagnosis of local ecological vulnerability and natural adaptive potential to build adaptive capacity, and (3) incorporation of natural adaptive potential through an identified set of planning and design tools. For diagnosis and strategic environmental impact assessment, the multicriteria analysis has been elaborated. The described procedure is applied to the City of Warsaw on the strategic level, by elaboration of the ranking of districts in terms of priority to take adaptation actions based on climatic threats, demographic vulnerability, and assessment of Warsaw Green Infrastructure potential. For further analysis at the planning and design stage, the district with the most urgent adaptation needs has been chosen, and within its borders, two neighborhoods (existing and planned one) with diagnosed ecological sensitivity were selected. Both case studies were analyzed in terms of environmental conditions, urban structure, and planning provisions. It enabled identification of existing natural adaptive potential and assessment of its use. As a result, propositions for enhancing neighborhood resilience to climate change were suggested.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/10/387environmental planningnature-based solutionsurban adaptive capacity
spellingShingle Katarzyna Rędzińska
Monika Piotrkowska
Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
Land
environmental planning
nature-based solutions
urban adaptive capacity
title Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
title_full Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
title_fullStr Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
title_full_unstemmed Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
title_short Urban Planning and Design for Building Neighborhood Resilience to Climate Change
title_sort urban planning and design for building neighborhood resilience to climate change
topic environmental planning
nature-based solutions
urban adaptive capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/10/387
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynaredzinska urbanplanninganddesignforbuildingneighborhoodresiliencetoclimatechange
AT monikapiotrkowska urbanplanninganddesignforbuildingneighborhoodresiliencetoclimatechange