An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network
The lack of communication between local authorities, first aid responders, and the population that are present in a natural disaster area, represents critical aspects which can compromise relief operations in saving human lives. During natural disasters (earthquakes/tsunamis), the typical telecommun...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2019-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8701700/ |
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author | Antonino Masaracchia Long D. Nguyen Trung Q. Duong Minh-Nghia Nguyen |
author_facet | Antonino Masaracchia Long D. Nguyen Trung Q. Duong Minh-Nghia Nguyen |
author_sort | Antonino Masaracchia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The lack of communication between local authorities, first aid responders, and the population that are present in a natural disaster area, represents critical aspects which can compromise relief operations in saving human lives. During natural disasters (earthquakes/tsunamis), the typical telecommunications network infrastructure in the affected area could be damaged or unfunctional. This can seriously compromise the efficiency of first aid operations. In this paper, we propose a device-to-device (D2D)-based framework which, starting from some basic information such as positions and battery level of victim's devices, could provide communication from a disaster area towards a functional area. This framework, utilized by a base station located in a functional area, organizes users of disaster area into clusters of users and for each cluster select a gateway. This framework permits also, to evaluate the optimal transmission power for each gateway in order to maximize the energy efficiency in the area and to create a multi-hop path from the disaster area to relay node minimizing the end-to-end delay. The simulations results demonstrate that our proposed approach outperforms either random policy assignment and static policies assignment in both power allocation and routing path creations. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:25:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b58cfe6f9833465bb760436c8bad17a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:25:00Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-b58cfe6f9833465bb760436c8bad17a22022-12-21T19:56:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017565205653210.1109/ACCESS.2019.29139098701700An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief NetworkAntonino Masaracchia0Long D. Nguyen1Trung Q. Duong2Minh-Nghia Nguyen3School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K.Dong Nai University, Dong Nai, VietnamSchool of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K.Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, VietnamThe lack of communication between local authorities, first aid responders, and the population that are present in a natural disaster area, represents critical aspects which can compromise relief operations in saving human lives. During natural disasters (earthquakes/tsunamis), the typical telecommunications network infrastructure in the affected area could be damaged or unfunctional. This can seriously compromise the efficiency of first aid operations. In this paper, we propose a device-to-device (D2D)-based framework which, starting from some basic information such as positions and battery level of victim's devices, could provide communication from a disaster area towards a functional area. This framework, utilized by a base station located in a functional area, organizes users of disaster area into clusters of users and for each cluster select a gateway. This framework permits also, to evaluate the optimal transmission power for each gateway in order to maximize the energy efficiency in the area and to create a multi-hop path from the disaster area to relay node minimizing the end-to-end delay. The simulations results demonstrate that our proposed approach outperforms either random policy assignment and static policies assignment in both power allocation and routing path creations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8701700/Disaster communicationsdevice-to-device communicationsdisaster relief networks |
spellingShingle | Antonino Masaracchia Long D. Nguyen Trung Q. Duong Minh-Nghia Nguyen An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network IEEE Access Disaster communications device-to-device communications disaster relief networks |
title | An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network |
title_full | An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network |
title_fullStr | An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network |
title_full_unstemmed | An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network |
title_short | An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network |
title_sort | energy efficient clustering and routing framework for disaster relief network |
topic | Disaster communications device-to-device communications disaster relief networks |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8701700/ |
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