The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Neck pain is one of the chief symptoms of cervical spondylosis (CS). Acupuncture is a well-accepted and widely used complementary therapy for the management of neck pain caused by CS. In this paper, we present a randomized controlled...

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Main Authors: Liang Zhao-Hui, Di Zhong, Jiang Shuo, Xu Shu-Jun, Zhu Xiao-Ping, Fu Wen-Bin, Lu Ai-Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-07-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/107
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author Liang Zhao-Hui
Di Zhong
Jiang Shuo
Xu Shu-Jun
Zhu Xiao-Ping
Fu Wen-Bin
Lu Ai-Ping
author_facet Liang Zhao-Hui
Di Zhong
Jiang Shuo
Xu Shu-Jun
Zhu Xiao-Ping
Fu Wen-Bin
Lu Ai-Ping
author_sort Liang Zhao-Hui
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Neck pain is one of the chief symptoms of cervical spondylosis (CS). Acupuncture is a well-accepted and widely used complementary therapy for the management of neck pain caused by CS. In this paper, we present a randomized controlled trial protocol evaluating the use of acupuncture for CS neck pain, comparing the effects of the optimized acupuncture therapy in real practice compared with sham and shallow acupuncture.</p> <p>Methods/Design</p> <p>This trial uses a multicentre, parallel-group, randomized, sham acupuncture and shallow acupuncture, controlled single-blind design. Nine hospitals are involved as trial centres. 945 patients who meet inclusion criteria are randomly assigned to receive optimized acupuncture therapy, sham acupuncture or shallow acupuncture by a computerized central randomization system. The interventions past for 4 weeks with eight to ten treatments in total. The group allocations and interventions are concealed to patients and statisticians. The Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) is used as the primary outcome measure, and the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) and The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) are applied as secondary outcome measures. The evaluation is performed at baseline, at the end of the intervention, and at the end of the first month and the third month during follow-up. The statistical analyses will include baseline data comparison and repeated measures of analysis of variance (ANOVA) for primary and secondary outcomes of group and time differences. Adverse events (AEs) will be reported if they occur.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>This trial is a multicentre randomized control trial (RCT) on the efficacy of acupuncture for CS neck pain and has a large sample size and central randomization in China. It will strictly follow the CONSORT statement and STRICTA extension guideline to report high-quality study results. By setting the control groups as sham and shallow acupuncture, this study attempts to reveal the effects of real acupuncture versus placebo or non-classic acupuncture treatment and evaluate whether classic Chinese medical acupuncture is effective on CS neck pain. This study will provide evidence for the effects of acupuncture on CS neck pain.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR-TRC-00000184.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b58e60693d8c4cfab10e43ac0647991e2022-12-22T02:38:16ZengBMCTrials1745-62152012-07-0113110710.1186/1745-6215-13-107The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trialLiang Zhao-HuiDi ZhongJiang ShuoXu Shu-JunZhu Xiao-PingFu Wen-BinLu Ai-Ping<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Neck pain is one of the chief symptoms of cervical spondylosis (CS). Acupuncture is a well-accepted and widely used complementary therapy for the management of neck pain caused by CS. In this paper, we present a randomized controlled trial protocol evaluating the use of acupuncture for CS neck pain, comparing the effects of the optimized acupuncture therapy in real practice compared with sham and shallow acupuncture.</p> <p>Methods/Design</p> <p>This trial uses a multicentre, parallel-group, randomized, sham acupuncture and shallow acupuncture, controlled single-blind design. Nine hospitals are involved as trial centres. 945 patients who meet inclusion criteria are randomly assigned to receive optimized acupuncture therapy, sham acupuncture or shallow acupuncture by a computerized central randomization system. The interventions past for 4 weeks with eight to ten treatments in total. The group allocations and interventions are concealed to patients and statisticians. The Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) is used as the primary outcome measure, and the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) and The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36) are applied as secondary outcome measures. The evaluation is performed at baseline, at the end of the intervention, and at the end of the first month and the third month during follow-up. The statistical analyses will include baseline data comparison and repeated measures of analysis of variance (ANOVA) for primary and secondary outcomes of group and time differences. Adverse events (AEs) will be reported if they occur.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>This trial is a multicentre randomized control trial (RCT) on the efficacy of acupuncture for CS neck pain and has a large sample size and central randomization in China. It will strictly follow the CONSORT statement and STRICTA extension guideline to report high-quality study results. By setting the control groups as sham and shallow acupuncture, this study attempts to reveal the effects of real acupuncture versus placebo or non-classic acupuncture treatment and evaluate whether classic Chinese medical acupuncture is effective on CS neck pain. This study will provide evidence for the effects of acupuncture on CS neck pain.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR-TRC-00000184.</p>http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/107AcupunctureCervical spondylosisNeck pain
spellingShingle Liang Zhao-Hui
Di Zhong
Jiang Shuo
Xu Shu-Jun
Zhu Xiao-Ping
Fu Wen-Bin
Lu Ai-Ping
The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
Trials
Acupuncture
Cervical spondylosis
Neck pain
title The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
title_full The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
title_short The optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis: a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
title_sort optimized acupuncture treatment for neck pain caused by cervical spondylosis a study protocol of a multicentre randomized controlled trial
topic Acupuncture
Cervical spondylosis
Neck pain
url http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/13/1/107
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