Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France

Abstract Labour force participation of female migrants from non-EU countries, particularly recently arrived, is lower than among other groups and more affected by the presence of children. While care responsibilities are the primary reasons for this situation—immigrant families have a lower use of f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatiana Eremenko, Anne Unterreiner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Genus
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41118-023-00205-w
_version_ 1797637067065262080
author Tatiana Eremenko
Anne Unterreiner
author_facet Tatiana Eremenko
Anne Unterreiner
author_sort Tatiana Eremenko
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Labour force participation of female migrants from non-EU countries, particularly recently arrived, is lower than among other groups and more affected by the presence of children. While care responsibilities are the primary reasons for this situation—immigrant families have a lower use of formal childcare services and less possibilities to receive informal support—the respective role of structural constraints and norms and preferences in this result still raises questions. In addition, families from non-EU countries may encounter greater difficulties in accessing public services, including formal childcare. We explore the determinants of participation in early childhood education (ECEC) among families of recently arrived migrants from outside of the EU in France. We use the Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of First-Time arrivals (Elipa 2) carried out among third country nationals receiving a first residence permit in France in 2018 and focus on their small age children (0–2 years). ECEC enrolment rates are lower than in the general population, and this appears to be primarily linked to these families’ disadvantaged socio-economic position in the destination country. However, families’ distinct socio-economic and cultural resources, as well as their origin, also shape their use of public services. These results contribute to a better understanding of the specific needs and obstacles faced by these families, and identify potential areas for policy actions.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T12:44:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b593142b6cc744c1889f7b225c67b4ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2035-5556
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T12:44:02Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Genus
spelling doaj.art-b593142b6cc744c1889f7b225c67b4ff2023-11-05T12:10:16ZengSpringerOpenGenus2035-55562023-11-0179112610.1186/s41118-023-00205-wAccess to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in FranceTatiana Eremenko0Anne Unterreiner1University of SalamancaCaisse Nationale Des Allocations Familiales (Cnaf)Abstract Labour force participation of female migrants from non-EU countries, particularly recently arrived, is lower than among other groups and more affected by the presence of children. While care responsibilities are the primary reasons for this situation—immigrant families have a lower use of formal childcare services and less possibilities to receive informal support—the respective role of structural constraints and norms and preferences in this result still raises questions. In addition, families from non-EU countries may encounter greater difficulties in accessing public services, including formal childcare. We explore the determinants of participation in early childhood education (ECEC) among families of recently arrived migrants from outside of the EU in France. We use the Longitudinal Survey on the Integration of First-Time arrivals (Elipa 2) carried out among third country nationals receiving a first residence permit in France in 2018 and focus on their small age children (0–2 years). ECEC enrolment rates are lower than in the general population, and this appears to be primarily linked to these families’ disadvantaged socio-economic position in the destination country. However, families’ distinct socio-economic and cultural resources, as well as their origin, also shape their use of public services. These results contribute to a better understanding of the specific needs and obstacles faced by these families, and identify potential areas for policy actions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41118-023-00205-w
spellingShingle Tatiana Eremenko
Anne Unterreiner
Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
Genus
title Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
title_full Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
title_fullStr Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
title_full_unstemmed Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
title_short Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France
title_sort access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non eu countries in france
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41118-023-00205-w
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianaeremenko accesstoformalchildcareamongfamiliesofnewlyarrivedmigrantsfromnoneucountriesinfrance
AT anneunterreiner accesstoformalchildcareamongfamiliesofnewlyarrivedmigrantsfromnoneucountriesinfrance