The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model

The vulnerability of Iranian economy to various shocks has attracted attention to economic resilience. In this regard, foreign trade, which is inherently more exposed to shocks, merits careful consideration. In order to examine the effects of imports on economic resilience, a small-scale macroeconom...

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Main Authors: Hossein Samsami, Habib Nemati
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-06-01
Series:فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_11794_1d685e13c2395ec6bfadda3f7eb04d89.pdf
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author Hossein Samsami
Habib Nemati
author_facet Hossein Samsami
Habib Nemati
author_sort Hossein Samsami
collection DOAJ
description The vulnerability of Iranian economy to various shocks has attracted attention to economic resilience. In this regard, foreign trade, which is inherently more exposed to shocks, merits careful consideration. In order to examine the effects of imports on economic resilience, a small-scale macroeconometric model has been specified. Having solved the model and run simulations, the effects of shocks stemming from imports on GDP is measured. This study, for the first time, quantifies the concept of resilience by examining the implications of economic shocks in a large-scale macro-econometric model. Accordingly, the modeled system received three types of shocks caused by the imports of consumer, intermediate, and capital goods. Then, the magnitude of their effects on GDP as well as the pace in which the variables back to their equilibrium are analyzed. The results demonstrate that the shocks coming from intermediate goods have the most severe consequences and threaten Iranian economy severely.
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spelling doaj.art-b59d9cd151ba438190612819d05e272b2024-01-02T10:29:44ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران1726-07282476-64452020-06-01258313716210.22054/ijer.2020.36397.63711794The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric ModelHossein Samsami0Habib Nemati1Assistant Professor, Economics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.M. A., Economic Systems, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.The vulnerability of Iranian economy to various shocks has attracted attention to economic resilience. In this regard, foreign trade, which is inherently more exposed to shocks, merits careful consideration. In order to examine the effects of imports on economic resilience, a small-scale macroeconometric model has been specified. Having solved the model and run simulations, the effects of shocks stemming from imports on GDP is measured. This study, for the first time, quantifies the concept of resilience by examining the implications of economic shocks in a large-scale macro-econometric model. Accordingly, the modeled system received three types of shocks caused by the imports of consumer, intermediate, and capital goods. Then, the magnitude of their effects on GDP as well as the pace in which the variables back to their equilibrium are analyzed. The results demonstrate that the shocks coming from intermediate goods have the most severe consequences and threaten Iranian economy severely.https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_11794_1d685e13c2395ec6bfadda3f7eb04d89.pdfeconomic resilienceimportsconsumer goodsintermediate goodscapital goodsstructural macro-economic model
spellingShingle Hossein Samsami
Habib Nemati
The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
economic resilience
imports
consumer goods
intermediate goods
capital goods
structural macro-economic model
title The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
title_full The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
title_fullStr The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
title_full_unstemmed The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
title_short The Resilience of Iranian Economy Against the Shock of Imported Consumer, Intermediate and Capital Goods: A Structural Macro-econometric Model
title_sort resilience of iranian economy against the shock of imported consumer intermediate and capital goods a structural macro econometric model
topic economic resilience
imports
consumer goods
intermediate goods
capital goods
structural macro-economic model
url https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_11794_1d685e13c2395ec6bfadda3f7eb04d89.pdf
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