Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft
Four arrays of three MFC patches, glued onto a rotating shaft, were compared in laboratory research. The first array was based on a delta circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the second array was based on a star circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the third array was...
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4815 |
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author | Piotr Micek Dariusz Grzybek |
author_facet | Piotr Micek Dariusz Grzybek |
author_sort | Piotr Micek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Four arrays of three MFC patches, glued onto a rotating shaft, were compared in laboratory research. The first array was based on a delta circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the second array was based on a star circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the third array was based on parallel connection and equipped with three full-bridge rectifiers; and the fourth array was based on a series connection and equipped with three full-bridge rectifiers. The array based on a delta circuit generated the highest value of maximal electric power in comparison to the rest of arrays. It was experimentally observed that the arrays based on delta or star circuits of MFC patches and equipped with one three-phase rectifier generated a higher value of maximal power than arrays based on the connections of three full-bridge rectifiers, connected in parallel or in series. The array based on parallel connection generated the highest maximal value of current in comparison to rest of arrays for low values of load resistance (from 10 kΩ to 40 kΩ depending on the experiment). For higher values of load resistance arrays based on delta circuits and star circuits generated higher values of current than the array based on parallel connection. |
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issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-b5a0ad12744e4bf9916a85e6c7796f982023-11-22T07:27:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416481510.3390/en14164815Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a ShaftPiotr Micek0Dariusz Grzybek1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFour arrays of three MFC patches, glued onto a rotating shaft, were compared in laboratory research. The first array was based on a delta circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the second array was based on a star circuit and equipped with one three-phase rectifier; the third array was based on parallel connection and equipped with three full-bridge rectifiers; and the fourth array was based on a series connection and equipped with three full-bridge rectifiers. The array based on a delta circuit generated the highest value of maximal electric power in comparison to the rest of arrays. It was experimentally observed that the arrays based on delta or star circuits of MFC patches and equipped with one three-phase rectifier generated a higher value of maximal power than arrays based on the connections of three full-bridge rectifiers, connected in parallel or in series. The array based on parallel connection generated the highest maximal value of current in comparison to rest of arrays for low values of load resistance (from 10 kΩ to 40 kΩ depending on the experiment). For higher values of load resistance arrays based on delta circuits and star circuits generated higher values of current than the array based on parallel connection.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4815piezoelectric energy harvestingrotational piezoelectric energy harvestingpiezoelectric harvesterMacro Fiber Compositemachine shaftthree-phase rectifier |
spellingShingle | Piotr Micek Dariusz Grzybek Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft Energies piezoelectric energy harvesting rotational piezoelectric energy harvesting piezoelectric harvester Macro Fiber Composite machine shaft three-phase rectifier |
title | Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft |
title_full | Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft |
title_fullStr | Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft |
title_short | Experimental Analysis of the Arrays of Macro Fiber Composite Patches for Rotational Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting from a Shaft |
title_sort | experimental analysis of the arrays of macro fiber composite patches for rotational piezoelectric energy harvesting from a shaft |
topic | piezoelectric energy harvesting rotational piezoelectric energy harvesting piezoelectric harvester Macro Fiber Composite machine shaft three-phase rectifier |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4815 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT piotrmicek experimentalanalysisofthearraysofmacrofibercompositepatchesforrotationalpiezoelectricenergyharvestingfromashaft AT dariuszgrzybek experimentalanalysisofthearraysofmacrofibercompositepatchesforrotationalpiezoelectricenergyharvestingfromashaft |