Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of an exterior precast concrete (PC) beam–column joint with ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). Currently, 45 MPa non-shrinkage mortar is used as grouting for the connection between PC beams and columns. In...

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Main Authors: Seungki Kim, Jinwon Shin, Woosuk Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00646-9
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author Seungki Kim
Jinwon Shin
Woosuk Kim
author_facet Seungki Kim
Jinwon Shin
Woosuk Kim
author_sort Seungki Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of an exterior precast concrete (PC) beam–column joint with ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). Currently, 45 MPa non-shrinkage mortar is used as grouting for the connection between PC beams and columns. In this study, PC joint specimens were designed using 45 MPa non-shrinkage mortar and 120 MPa UHPFRC as a grouting agent for connecting PC members. The shear reinforcement effect of UHPFRC was confirmed to reduce shear cracks in the joint core; this trend was similar in the specimens with reduced shear rebars. The maximum moment of the test specimen with the corbel was slightly increased, but there was no significant difference, and the failure pattern also showed similar results to the specimen without the corbel. In the test specimen to which the U-shaped beam was applied, the attachment surface of ultra-high-performance concrete and normal concrete were separated, and a large decrease in strength was observed. Considering workability, U-shaped beam do not seem to have any major merits in general, such as increased strength and difficulty in manufacturing, and it was judged that it was effective to separate the PC beams from the column face through corbels. Shear reinforcement through UHPFRC is effective in relieving congestion by reducing shear reinforcement bars at the joint, and it is judged that it can be used as PC joint grouting due to its excellent fluidity.
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spelling doaj.art-b5a19a646c114d88855255fae3f1bd422024-03-05T18:03:00ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials2234-13152024-02-0118111610.1186/s40069-023-00646-9Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced ConcreteSeungki Kim0Jinwon Shin1Woosuk Kim2Department of Architectural Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University GangneungDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of TechnologyAbstract This study was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of an exterior precast concrete (PC) beam–column joint with ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). Currently, 45 MPa non-shrinkage mortar is used as grouting for the connection between PC beams and columns. In this study, PC joint specimens were designed using 45 MPa non-shrinkage mortar and 120 MPa UHPFRC as a grouting agent for connecting PC members. The shear reinforcement effect of UHPFRC was confirmed to reduce shear cracks in the joint core; this trend was similar in the specimens with reduced shear rebars. The maximum moment of the test specimen with the corbel was slightly increased, but there was no significant difference, and the failure pattern also showed similar results to the specimen without the corbel. In the test specimen to which the U-shaped beam was applied, the attachment surface of ultra-high-performance concrete and normal concrete were separated, and a large decrease in strength was observed. Considering workability, U-shaped beam do not seem to have any major merits in general, such as increased strength and difficulty in manufacturing, and it was judged that it was effective to separate the PC beams from the column face through corbels. Shear reinforcement through UHPFRC is effective in relieving congestion by reducing shear reinforcement bars at the joint, and it is judged that it can be used as PC joint grouting due to its excellent fluidity.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00646-9Seismic performancePrecast concrete jointsFiberUltra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete
spellingShingle Seungki Kim
Jinwon Shin
Woosuk Kim
Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Seismic performance
Precast concrete joints
Fiber
Ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete
title Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
title_full Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
title_fullStr Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
title_short Assessing the Seismic Performance of Exterior Precast Concrete Joints with Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
title_sort assessing the seismic performance of exterior precast concrete joints with ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete
topic Seismic performance
Precast concrete joints
Fiber
Ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00646-9
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AT woosukkim assessingtheseismicperformanceofexteriorprecastconcretejointswithultrahighperformancefiberreinforcedconcrete