Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability

In this paper, a simple family of one-point iterative schemes for approximating the solutions of nonlinear equations, by using the procedure of weight functions, is derived. The convergence analysis is presented, showing the sufficient conditions for the weight function. Many known schemes are membe...

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Main Authors: Francisco I. Chicharro, Alicia Cordero, Neus Garrido, Juan R. Torregrosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/8/2/55
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author Francisco I. Chicharro
Alicia Cordero
Neus Garrido
Juan R. Torregrosa
author_facet Francisco I. Chicharro
Alicia Cordero
Neus Garrido
Juan R. Torregrosa
author_sort Francisco I. Chicharro
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a simple family of one-point iterative schemes for approximating the solutions of nonlinear equations, by using the procedure of weight functions, is derived. The convergence analysis is presented, showing the sufficient conditions for the weight function. Many known schemes are members of this family for particular choices of the weight function. The dynamical behavior of one of these choices is presented, analyzing the stability of the fixed points and the critical points of the rational function obtained when the iterative expression is applied on low degree polynomials. Several numerical tests are given to compare different elements of the proposed family on non-polynomial problems.
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spelling doaj.art-b5ac3b155f0b417dbf32a004d0cd1cf12022-12-22T00:03:25ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802019-05-01825510.3390/axioms8020055axioms8020055Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and StabilityFrancisco I. Chicharro0Alicia Cordero1Neus Garrido2Juan R. Torregrosa3Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Tecnología, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, Avenida de La Paz 137, 26006 Logroño, SpainMultidisciplinary Mathematics Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 València, SpainMultidisciplinary Mathematics Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 València, SpainMultidisciplinary Mathematics Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 València, SpainIn this paper, a simple family of one-point iterative schemes for approximating the solutions of nonlinear equations, by using the procedure of weight functions, is derived. The convergence analysis is presented, showing the sufficient conditions for the weight function. Many known schemes are members of this family for particular choices of the weight function. The dynamical behavior of one of these choices is presented, analyzing the stability of the fixed points and the critical points of the rational function obtained when the iterative expression is applied on low degree polynomials. Several numerical tests are given to compare different elements of the proposed family on non-polynomial problems.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/8/2/55nonlinear equationsiterative methodconvergencebasin of attractionstability
spellingShingle Francisco I. Chicharro
Alicia Cordero
Neus Garrido
Juan R. Torregrosa
Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
Axioms
nonlinear equations
iterative method
convergence
basin of attraction
stability
title Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
title_full Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
title_fullStr Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
title_full_unstemmed Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
title_short Generating Root-Finder Iterative Methods of Second Order: Convergence and Stability
title_sort generating root finder iterative methods of second order convergence and stability
topic nonlinear equations
iterative method
convergence
basin of attraction
stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/8/2/55
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscoichicharro generatingrootfinderiterativemethodsofsecondorderconvergenceandstability
AT aliciacordero generatingrootfinderiterativemethodsofsecondorderconvergenceandstability
AT neusgarrido generatingrootfinderiterativemethodsofsecondorderconvergenceandstability
AT juanrtorregrosa generatingrootfinderiterativemethodsofsecondorderconvergenceandstability