Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran

Iranian cichlids are isolated disjunct populations of the African cichlids group, restricted to the Hormuz Strait region in the Hormuz basin, and are a very important group from both zoogeographic and phylogenetic points of view. Thus, the osteological structures, as one of the most reliable structu...

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Main Authors: Neda Dastanpoor, Yazdan Keivany, Eisa Ebrahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-03-01
Series:Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
Online Access:https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/63218/download/pdf/
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author Neda Dastanpoor
Yazdan Keivany
Eisa Ebrahimi
author_facet Neda Dastanpoor
Yazdan Keivany
Eisa Ebrahimi
author_sort Neda Dastanpoor
collection DOAJ
description Iranian cichlids are isolated disjunct populations of the African cichlids group, restricted to the Hormuz Strait region in the Hormuz basin, and are a very important group from both zoogeographic and phylogenetic points of view. Thus, the osteological structures, as one of the most reliable structures, of the three nominal species of Iranian cichlid fishes, Iranocichla hormuzensis Coad, 1982, from the Mehran River, Iranocichla persa Esmaeili, Sayyadzadeh et Seehausen, 2016, from Khorgo hot spring, and Iranocichla sp., from the Kol River were described and compared. Ten specimens of each species were cleared and stained with Alcian blue and Alizarin red. A digital camera was used for taking pictures and CorelDraw X6 software for preparing drawings. The three species have some differences in the caudal fin skeleton, shape of the urostyle, neural spine of preural 2, hypural spines 2, and 3, anterior part of parhypural and hypurapophysis, the size of neural spines of preural 2 and 3, hypural 3 and 4, and epurals. Although there are some differences among the species, osteology of these species is very conservative and other traits like behavioral and molecular should be used.
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spelling doaj.art-b5b936ca79754ac08d004784b99c9eef2022-12-22T02:40:40ZengPensoft PublishersActa Ichthyologica et Piscatoria1734-15152021-03-01511677510.3897/aiep.51.6321863218Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern IranNeda Dastanpoor0Yazdan Keivany1Eisa Ebrahimi2Isfahan University of TechnologyIsfahan University of TechnologyIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian cichlids are isolated disjunct populations of the African cichlids group, restricted to the Hormuz Strait region in the Hormuz basin, and are a very important group from both zoogeographic and phylogenetic points of view. Thus, the osteological structures, as one of the most reliable structures, of the three nominal species of Iranian cichlid fishes, Iranocichla hormuzensis Coad, 1982, from the Mehran River, Iranocichla persa Esmaeili, Sayyadzadeh et Seehausen, 2016, from Khorgo hot spring, and Iranocichla sp., from the Kol River were described and compared. Ten specimens of each species were cleared and stained with Alcian blue and Alizarin red. A digital camera was used for taking pictures and CorelDraw X6 software for preparing drawings. The three species have some differences in the caudal fin skeleton, shape of the urostyle, neural spine of preural 2, hypural spines 2, and 3, anterior part of parhypural and hypurapophysis, the size of neural spines of preural 2 and 3, hypural 3 and 4, and epurals. Although there are some differences among the species, osteology of these species is very conservative and other traits like behavioral and molecular should be used.https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/63218/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Neda Dastanpoor
Yazdan Keivany
Eisa Ebrahimi
Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
title Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
title_full Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
title_fullStr Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
title_full_unstemmed Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
title_short Comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids (Iranocichla spp.) (Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Cichlidae) from southern Iran
title_sort comparative osteology of three endemic cichlids iranocichla spp actinopterygii perciformes cichlidae from southern iran
url https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/63218/download/pdf/
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AT yazdankeivany comparativeosteologyofthreeendemiccichlidsiranocichlasppactinopterygiiperciformescichlidaefromsoutherniran
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