Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes

Rice varieties possessing short slender grains with aroma is highly preferred by the farmers. Most of the non-basmati rice varieties are traditional genotypes possessing poor yield and undesirable characteristics like lodging, susceptibility against pests/diseases/abiotic stresses which necessitates...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Sujithra, Rohit Dilip Kambale, Hifzur Rahman and, M. Raveendran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2018-10-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2984
_version_ 1818485157418500096
author S. Sujithra
Rohit Dilip Kambale
Hifzur Rahman and
M. Raveendran
author_facet S. Sujithra
Rohit Dilip Kambale
Hifzur Rahman and
M. Raveendran
author_sort S. Sujithra
collection DOAJ
description Rice varieties possessing short slender grains with aroma is highly preferred by the farmers. Most of the non-basmati rice varieties are traditional genotypes possessing poor yield and undesirable characteristics like lodging, susceptibility against pests/diseases/abiotic stresses which necessitates accelerating development of such varieties. The present study was undertaken with an aim of validating SSR markers linked to grain length in an F2 population derived between Pusa Basmati 1 (long slender grain) and CBMAS1405 (short slender grain). Genotyping and phenotyping of F2 progenies revealed that two SSR markers viz., RM11 and RM336 were found to be linked to qGRL7.1 and qGRL7.2 respectively with a phenotypic effect (R2) of 7.9% and 16.5%. Genotyping and phenotyping of F2 progenies of CBMAS14065 x Pusa Basmati 1 led to the identification of two agronomically superior lines viz., 224-7 (5.2 mm) and 224-9 (7.7 mm) harboring short grains with aroma and high yield potential.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T16:04:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b5bf1e46b8ed456f8e59e107d05ad56e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0975-928X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T16:04:47Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Indian Society of Plant Breeders
record_format Article
series Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
spelling doaj.art-b5bf1e46b8ed456f8e59e107d05ad56e2022-12-22T01:42:19ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2018-10-01931130113610.5958/0975-928X.2018.00141.2Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypesS. SujithraRohit Dilip KambaleHifzur Rahman andM. RaveendranRice varieties possessing short slender grains with aroma is highly preferred by the farmers. Most of the non-basmati rice varieties are traditional genotypes possessing poor yield and undesirable characteristics like lodging, susceptibility against pests/diseases/abiotic stresses which necessitates accelerating development of such varieties. The present study was undertaken with an aim of validating SSR markers linked to grain length in an F2 population derived between Pusa Basmati 1 (long slender grain) and CBMAS1405 (short slender grain). Genotyping and phenotyping of F2 progenies revealed that two SSR markers viz., RM11 and RM336 were found to be linked to qGRL7.1 and qGRL7.2 respectively with a phenotypic effect (R2) of 7.9% and 16.5%. Genotyping and phenotyping of F2 progenies of CBMAS14065 x Pusa Basmati 1 led to the identification of two agronomically superior lines viz., 224-7 (5.2 mm) and 224-9 (7.7 mm) harboring short grains with aroma and high yield potential.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2984ricegrain lengtharomamarker validation
spellingShingle S. Sujithra
Rohit Dilip Kambale
Hifzur Rahman and
M. Raveendran
Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
rice
grain length
aroma
marker validation
title Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
title_full Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
title_fullStr Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
title_short Validating effect of QTLs and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes
title_sort validating effect of qtls and identifying breeder friendly markers for manipulating grain length in local rice oryza sativa l genotypes
topic rice
grain length
aroma
marker validation
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2984
work_keys_str_mv AT ssujithra validatingeffectofqtlsandidentifyingbreederfriendlymarkersformanipulatinggrainlengthinlocalriceoryzasativalgenotypes
AT rohitdilipkambale validatingeffectofqtlsandidentifyingbreederfriendlymarkersformanipulatinggrainlengthinlocalriceoryzasativalgenotypes
AT hifzurrahmanand validatingeffectofqtlsandidentifyingbreederfriendlymarkersformanipulatinggrainlengthinlocalriceoryzasativalgenotypes
AT mraveendran validatingeffectofqtlsandidentifyingbreederfriendlymarkersformanipulatinggrainlengthinlocalriceoryzasativalgenotypes