Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment

The mineralization process of different commercial organic fertilizers was investigated in controlled laboratory conditions. The soil was mixed with the following organic fertilizers: Emos CAP®, Organ CAP®, Sic Stal® and urea (as a control) at the rate of 300 mg N/kg dry soil. Emos CAP® is made of c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. Baldi, M. Toselli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-03-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201403-0001_mineralization-dynamics-of-different-commercial-organic-fertilizers-from-agro-industry-organic-waste-recycling.php
_version_ 1797898231357636608
author E. Baldi
M. Toselli
author_facet E. Baldi
M. Toselli
author_sort E. Baldi
collection DOAJ
description The mineralization process of different commercial organic fertilizers was investigated in controlled laboratory conditions. The soil was mixed with the following organic fertilizers: Emos CAP®, Organ CAP®, Sic Stal® and urea (as a control) at the rate of 300 mg N/kg dry soil. Emos CAP® is made of cattle and poultry manure, meat, bone meal and dried blood, Organ CAP® is a product made of leather and skins, while Sic Stal® contains cow and horse manure. During the incubation the concentration of NO3--N, NH4+-N, microbial biomass and carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions were determined. All fertilizers showed a peak of NH4+-N after 7 days from the beginning of the test. The decomposition of Sic Stal® caused a rapid rise of CO2 production associated to the growth of microbial biomass while Emos CAP® promoted a release of N2O in the first 16 days. In conclusion, all the commercial organic fertilizers tested can be considered fertilizers with a fast release of N, among them Emos CAP® and Sic Stal® allow a rapid N supply to plants while Organ CAP® could be used when the N request of plants is not immediate.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:10:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b5c0c0554b1842f68bfabfcc2ea19d1f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1214-1178
1805-9368
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:10:06Z
publishDate 2014-03-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Plant, Soil and Environment
spelling doaj.art-b5c0c0554b1842f68bfabfcc2ea19d1f2023-02-23T03:46:08ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682014-03-01603939910.17221/735/2013-PSEpse-201403-0001Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experimentE. Baldi0M. Toselli1Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyThe mineralization process of different commercial organic fertilizers was investigated in controlled laboratory conditions. The soil was mixed with the following organic fertilizers: Emos CAP®, Organ CAP®, Sic Stal® and urea (as a control) at the rate of 300 mg N/kg dry soil. Emos CAP® is made of cattle and poultry manure, meat, bone meal and dried blood, Organ CAP® is a product made of leather and skins, while Sic Stal® contains cow and horse manure. During the incubation the concentration of NO3--N, NH4+-N, microbial biomass and carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions were determined. All fertilizers showed a peak of NH4+-N after 7 days from the beginning of the test. The decomposition of Sic Stal® caused a rapid rise of CO2 production associated to the growth of microbial biomass while Emos CAP® promoted a release of N2O in the first 16 days. In conclusion, all the commercial organic fertilizers tested can be considered fertilizers with a fast release of N, among them Emos CAP® and Sic Stal® allow a rapid N supply to plants while Organ CAP® could be used when the N request of plants is not immediate.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201403-0001_mineralization-dynamics-of-different-commercial-organic-fertilizers-from-agro-industry-organic-waste-recycling.phpno3--nnh4+-nmicrobial biomassn2oco2nh3
spellingShingle E. Baldi
M. Toselli
Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
Plant, Soil and Environment
no3--n
nh4+-n
microbial biomass
n2o
co2
nh3
title Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
title_full Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
title_fullStr Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
title_full_unstemmed Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
title_short Mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro-industry organic waste recycling: an incubation experiment
title_sort mineralization dynamics of different commercial organic fertilizers from agro industry organic waste recycling an incubation experiment
topic no3--n
nh4+-n
microbial biomass
n2o
co2
nh3
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201403-0001_mineralization-dynamics-of-different-commercial-organic-fertilizers-from-agro-industry-organic-waste-recycling.php
work_keys_str_mv AT ebaldi mineralizationdynamicsofdifferentcommercialorganicfertilizersfromagroindustryorganicwasterecyclinganincubationexperiment
AT mtoselli mineralizationdynamicsofdifferentcommercialorganicfertilizersfromagroindustryorganicwasterecyclinganincubationexperiment