THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS

The main goal of this paper is to highlight the vulnerability during the life time of kula buildings from Oltenia and Muntenia Regions from Romania. This research highlights the characteristic features of massive kula type buildings by masonry built before 1900. A general presentation of these build...

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Main Authors: Anca Mihaela Barbu, Madalina - Xenia Calbureanu, Diana Mara Calbureanu, Gelica Stanescu, Ramona Maria Pinntoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SORGING 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jideg/article/view/63
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author Anca Mihaela Barbu
Madalina - Xenia Calbureanu
Diana Mara Calbureanu
Gelica Stanescu
Ramona Maria Pinntoi
author_facet Anca Mihaela Barbu
Madalina - Xenia Calbureanu
Diana Mara Calbureanu
Gelica Stanescu
Ramona Maria Pinntoi
author_sort Anca Mihaela Barbu
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of this paper is to highlight the vulnerability during the life time of kula buildings from Oltenia and Muntenia Regions from Romania. This research highlights the characteristic features of massive kula type buildings by masonry built before 1900. A general presentation of these buildings is being performed, from the point of view of unique and particular features, in two distinct cases. The analysis carried out highlights common and different features for each construction. The behavior and the previsions about the lifetime duration of the massive masonry are influenced by parameters such as the constructive system, the geometric shape, the buildings materials properties. These are the parameters analyzed in this paper in order to be used as input in modeling the structures subjected to occasional loads (strong winds, massive snow accumulations, earthquakes, extreme temperatures, humidity, erosion and biological degradation). In such situations the destruction of the masonry elements and the collapse occur due to the accumulated fatigue in the component elements. All the conclusions can be used for performing a fatigue analysis of these buildings for determining the expected life duration.
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spelling doaj.art-b5c10192e0c7459ba595c0be209afce32023-09-02T14:33:45ZengSORGINGJournal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics1843-37662344-46812019-05-01141THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONSAnca Mihaela Barbu0Madalina - Xenia Calbureanu1Diana Mara Calbureanu2Gelica Stanescu3Ramona Maria Pinntoi4Technical University of Cluj-NapocaUniversity of CraiovaUniversity of CraiovaUniversity of CraiovaUniversity of CraiovaThe main goal of this paper is to highlight the vulnerability during the life time of kula buildings from Oltenia and Muntenia Regions from Romania. This research highlights the characteristic features of massive kula type buildings by masonry built before 1900. A general presentation of these buildings is being performed, from the point of view of unique and particular features, in two distinct cases. The analysis carried out highlights common and different features for each construction. The behavior and the previsions about the lifetime duration of the massive masonry are influenced by parameters such as the constructive system, the geometric shape, the buildings materials properties. These are the parameters analyzed in this paper in order to be used as input in modeling the structures subjected to occasional loads (strong winds, massive snow accumulations, earthquakes, extreme temperatures, humidity, erosion and biological degradation). In such situations the destruction of the masonry elements and the collapse occur due to the accumulated fatigue in the component elements. All the conclusions can be used for performing a fatigue analysis of these buildings for determining the expected life duration.http://www.sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jideg/article/view/63geometric shapeconstructive typemassive masonryvulnerability
spellingShingle Anca Mihaela Barbu
Madalina - Xenia Calbureanu
Diana Mara Calbureanu
Gelica Stanescu
Ramona Maria Pinntoi
THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
Journal of Industrial Design and Engineering Graphics
geometric shape
constructive type
massive masonry
vulnerability
title THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC SHAPE ABOVE THE VULNERABILITY OF BUILDINGS - KULA TYPE FROM OLTENIA AND MUNTENIA REGIONS
title_sort influence of the geometric shape above the vulnerability of buildings kula type from oltenia and muntenia regions
topic geometric shape
constructive type
massive masonry
vulnerability
url http://www.sorging.ro/jideg/index.php/jideg/article/view/63
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