REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS
The problem of the unfavorable weather conditions impact on aircraft, including electric discharges on aircraft, continues to be relevant. For the successful implementation of flights, aviation as a type of transport should ensure safety, regularity and economy of air transportation. The aerial mete...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation
2018-07-01
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Series: | Научный вестник МГТУ ГА |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1261 |
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author | A. L. Rybalkina A. S. Spirin E. I. Trusova |
author_facet | A. L. Rybalkina A. S. Spirin E. I. Trusova |
author_sort | A. L. Rybalkina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The problem of the unfavorable weather conditions impact on aircraft, including electric discharges on aircraft, continues to be relevant. For the successful implementation of flights, aviation as a type of transport should ensure safety, regularity and economy of air transportation. The aerial meteorology always takes an active part in above problems solution, since flight safety depends on timely prediction of unfavorable weather conditions. Modern airfield and aircraft equipment, as well as a new meteorological technique, helped to improve flight safety and reduce the number of accidents associated with adverse weather conditions, but this did not solve all the problems of civil aviation meteorological support. This problem is especially acute in small airports, where there are often no means of meteorological support and warnings about dangerous weather phenomena or they are insufficient. The article analyzes various unfavorable weather conditions, their influence on aircraft, provides statistics related to unfavorable weather conditions of aviation accidents, and shows the proportion of meteorological conditions among the factors affecting safety. Particular attention is paid to the problem of electric discharges to aircraft. The consequences of electric discharges on aircraft, as well as weather conditions contributing to electric discharges, are analyzed. In order to improve flight safety at local airports, it is proposed to create mobile units for collecting, processing and transmitting meteorological information that is territorially spread over the aerodrome zone; it allows to create mobile meteorological radar network. The structural scheme of the deployment of the mobile network for meteorological radars is given. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:42:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b5cd79af07a34d36a85a2eaf7e109066 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-0619 2542-0119 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:42:54Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
publisher | Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation |
record_format | Article |
series | Научный вестник МГТУ ГА |
spelling | doaj.art-b5cd79af07a34d36a85a2eaf7e1090662023-03-13T07:19:19ZrusMoscow State Technical University of Civil AviationНаучный вестник МГТУ ГА2079-06192542-01192018-07-0121310111410.26467/2079-0619-2018-21-3-101-1141207REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTSA. L. Rybalkina0A. S. Spirin1E. I. Trusova2Московский государственный технический университет гражданской авиации, г. МоскваЛианозовский электромеханический завод, г. МоскваМосковский государственный технический университет гражданской авиации, г. МоскваThe problem of the unfavorable weather conditions impact on aircraft, including electric discharges on aircraft, continues to be relevant. For the successful implementation of flights, aviation as a type of transport should ensure safety, regularity and economy of air transportation. The aerial meteorology always takes an active part in above problems solution, since flight safety depends on timely prediction of unfavorable weather conditions. Modern airfield and aircraft equipment, as well as a new meteorological technique, helped to improve flight safety and reduce the number of accidents associated with adverse weather conditions, but this did not solve all the problems of civil aviation meteorological support. This problem is especially acute in small airports, where there are often no means of meteorological support and warnings about dangerous weather phenomena or they are insufficient. The article analyzes various unfavorable weather conditions, their influence on aircraft, provides statistics related to unfavorable weather conditions of aviation accidents, and shows the proportion of meteorological conditions among the factors affecting safety. Particular attention is paid to the problem of electric discharges to aircraft. The consequences of electric discharges on aircraft, as well as weather conditions contributing to electric discharges, are analyzed. In order to improve flight safety at local airports, it is proposed to create mobile units for collecting, processing and transmitting meteorological information that is territorially spread over the aerodrome zone; it allows to create mobile meteorological radar network. The structural scheme of the deployment of the mobile network for meteorological radars is given.https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1261метеоинформацияэлектрические разряды на воздушные судамобильная сеть метеорадиолокаторов |
spellingShingle | A. L. Rybalkina A. S. Spirin E. I. Trusova REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS Научный вестник МГТУ ГА метеоинформация электрические разряды на воздушные суда мобильная сеть метеорадиолокаторов |
title | REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS |
title_full | REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS |
title_fullStr | REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS |
title_full_unstemmed | REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS |
title_short | REDUCING INFLUENCE OF ADVERSE EXTERNAL CONDITIONS IN THE LOCAL AIRPORTS |
title_sort | reducing influence of adverse external conditions in the local airports |
topic | метеоинформация электрические разряды на воздушные суда мобильная сеть метеорадиолокаторов |
url | https://avia.mstuca.ru/jour/article/view/1261 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alrybalkina reducinginfluenceofadverseexternalconditionsinthelocalairports AT asspirin reducinginfluenceofadverseexternalconditionsinthelocalairports AT eitrusova reducinginfluenceofadverseexternalconditionsinthelocalairports |