On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?

We use the prefecture-level panel data and enterprise-level data of China's manufacturing enterprises from 2001 to 2009 to investigate the effects of economic development and minimum wage policy on foreign-invested enterprises' exit behavior. The increase of local minimum wage from the 25t...

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Main Authors: Ruixiang Xiong, Qian Wan, Wenquan Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2022-09-01
Series:China Economic Quarterly International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933122000387
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author Ruixiang Xiong
Qian Wan
Wenquan Liang
author_facet Ruixiang Xiong
Qian Wan
Wenquan Liang
author_sort Ruixiang Xiong
collection DOAJ
description We use the prefecture-level panel data and enterprise-level data of China's manufacturing enterprises from 2001 to 2009 to investigate the effects of economic development and minimum wage policy on foreign-invested enterprises' exit behavior. The increase of local minimum wage from the 25th percentile to the 75th percentile accounts for 20% of the average exit rate of foreign-invested manufacturing enterprises, while the local economic development does not affect the exit of foreign-invested manufacturing enterprises. Compared with “market-oriented” foreign-invested enterprises, “cost-saving-oriented” foreign-invested enterprises are more likely to exit from the market owing to the rise of minimum wage. Enterprises in industries with high labor intensity, large scales, low average wages, relatively high proportions of low-skilled labor, fierce competition, and poor industrial supporting facilities are more likely to be negatively affected by the rise of minimum wages.
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spelling doaj.art-b5d5982dd1c34e649da9d88f7a47cffc2022-12-27T04:38:54ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.China Economic Quarterly International2666-93312022-09-0123215226On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?Ruixiang Xiong0Qian Wan1Wenquan Liang2Business School of Hunan Normal University, ChinaInstitute for Economic and Social Research, Jinan University, ChinaSchool of Economics, Jinan University, China; Corresponding author.We use the prefecture-level panel data and enterprise-level data of China's manufacturing enterprises from 2001 to 2009 to investigate the effects of economic development and minimum wage policy on foreign-invested enterprises' exit behavior. The increase of local minimum wage from the 25th percentile to the 75th percentile accounts for 20% of the average exit rate of foreign-invested manufacturing enterprises, while the local economic development does not affect the exit of foreign-invested manufacturing enterprises. Compared with “market-oriented” foreign-invested enterprises, “cost-saving-oriented” foreign-invested enterprises are more likely to exit from the market owing to the rise of minimum wage. Enterprises in industries with high labor intensity, large scales, low average wages, relatively high proportions of low-skilled labor, fierce competition, and poor industrial supporting facilities are more likely to be negatively affected by the rise of minimum wages.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933122000387Minimum wageForeign-invested enterprisesExit
spellingShingle Ruixiang Xiong
Qian Wan
Wenquan Liang
On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
China Economic Quarterly International
Minimum wage
Foreign-invested enterprises
Exit
title On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
title_full On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
title_fullStr On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
title_full_unstemmed On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
title_short On foreign-invested enterprises’ exit: Economic development or labor market price regulation?
title_sort on foreign invested enterprises exit economic development or labor market price regulation
topic Minimum wage
Foreign-invested enterprises
Exit
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933122000387
work_keys_str_mv AT ruixiangxiong onforeigninvestedenterprisesexiteconomicdevelopmentorlabormarketpriceregulation
AT qianwan onforeigninvestedenterprisesexiteconomicdevelopmentorlabormarketpriceregulation
AT wenquanliang onforeigninvestedenterprisesexiteconomicdevelopmentorlabormarketpriceregulation