Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life

Vitiligo is the most common cause of depigmentation and its estimated worldwide prevalence ranges from 0.5% to 2%. The disease is characterized by the development of white macules resulting from a loss of epidermal melanocytes. The term vitiligo (nonsegmental) is now a consensus umbrella term for a...

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Main Author: Seneschal Julien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mattioli1885 2023-12-01
Series:Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/3892
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author Seneschal Julien
author_facet Seneschal Julien
author_sort Seneschal Julien
collection DOAJ
description Vitiligo is the most common cause of depigmentation and its estimated worldwide prevalence ranges from 0.5% to 2%. The disease is characterized by the development of white macules resulting from a loss of epidermal melanocytes. The term vitiligo (nonsegmental) is now a consensus umbrella term for all forms of generalized vitiligo. Two other subsets of vitiligo are segmental vitiligo and unclassified/undetermined vitiligo, which corresponds to focal disease and rare variants. A series of hypopigmented disorders may masquerade as vitiligo, and some of them need to be ruled out by specific procedures including a skin biopsy. The skin plays an important role in our interaction with the world and any change in the skin colour can have important psychological consequences. In this line, vitiligo has a major impact on quality of life. In this review, we will detail the most recent data on the clinical features of vitiligo and its impact on quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-b5d9384ada384584a240bd337a1d58fa2023-12-20T13:06:06ZengMattioli1885Dermatology Practical & Conceptual2160-93812023-12-0113S210.5826/dpc.1304S2a312SClinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of LifeSeneschal Julien0Department of Dermatology and Pediatric Dermatology, National Reference Center for Rare Skin disorders, Hôpital Saint-André; University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Immuno ConcEpT, UMR 5164, Bordeaux, France Vitiligo is the most common cause of depigmentation and its estimated worldwide prevalence ranges from 0.5% to 2%. The disease is characterized by the development of white macules resulting from a loss of epidermal melanocytes. The term vitiligo (nonsegmental) is now a consensus umbrella term for all forms of generalized vitiligo. Two other subsets of vitiligo are segmental vitiligo and unclassified/undetermined vitiligo, which corresponds to focal disease and rare variants. A series of hypopigmented disorders may masquerade as vitiligo, and some of them need to be ruled out by specific procedures including a skin biopsy. The skin plays an important role in our interaction with the world and any change in the skin colour can have important psychological consequences. In this line, vitiligo has a major impact on quality of life. In this review, we will detail the most recent data on the clinical features of vitiligo and its impact on quality of life. https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/3892vitiligoquality of lifesocial impactmental health
spellingShingle Seneschal Julien
Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
vitiligo
quality of life
social impact
mental health
title Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
title_full Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
title_fullStr Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
title_short Clinical Features of Vitiligo and Social Impact on Quality of Life
title_sort clinical features of vitiligo and social impact on quality of life
topic vitiligo
quality of life
social impact
mental health
url https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/3892
work_keys_str_mv AT seneschaljulien clinicalfeaturesofvitiligoandsocialimpactonqualityoflife