Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization

Efficient aerodynamic shape optimizations are realized in this research utilizing dimension reduction technologies. Several dimension reduction methods such as proper orthogonal decomposition, independent component analysis, kernel principal component regression and deep auto encoder, are investigat...

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Main Authors: Wataru YAMAZAKI, Nomin BUYANBAATAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/17/3/17_2023jamdsm0036/_pdf/-char/en
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author Wataru YAMAZAKI
Nomin BUYANBAATAR
author_facet Wataru YAMAZAKI
Nomin BUYANBAATAR
author_sort Wataru YAMAZAKI
collection DOAJ
description Efficient aerodynamic shape optimizations are realized in this research utilizing dimension reduction technologies. Several dimension reduction methods such as proper orthogonal decomposition, independent component analysis, kernel principal component regression and deep auto encoder, are investigated to reduce the dimensionality of design variables space. The number of design variables can be efficiently reduced by the proposed approach while obtained optimization results are comparable with that of a conventional optimization approach. The effect of each dominant mode is clarified in this study. A variable fidelity method is introduced by adopting a low-fidelity performance evaluation in the pre-process of the dimension reduction. By introducing the variable fidelity method, a multi objective aerodynamic shape optimization problem can be efficiently solved. Furthermore, design knowledge with respect to the tradeoff relationship between objective functions can be obtained from the results of dimension reduction.
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spelling doaj.art-b5e55811c5c140b1b27e77a0660efa2c2023-08-03T00:04:49ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542023-06-01173JAMDSM0036JAMDSM003610.1299/jamdsm.2023jamdsm0036jamdsmComparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimizationWataru YAMAZAKI0Nomin BUYANBAATAR1Department of Energy and Environment Science, Nagaoka University of TechnologyDepartment of Energy and Environment Science, Nagaoka University of TechnologyEfficient aerodynamic shape optimizations are realized in this research utilizing dimension reduction technologies. Several dimension reduction methods such as proper orthogonal decomposition, independent component analysis, kernel principal component regression and deep auto encoder, are investigated to reduce the dimensionality of design variables space. The number of design variables can be efficiently reduced by the proposed approach while obtained optimization results are comparable with that of a conventional optimization approach. The effect of each dominant mode is clarified in this study. A variable fidelity method is introduced by adopting a low-fidelity performance evaluation in the pre-process of the dimension reduction. By introducing the variable fidelity method, a multi objective aerodynamic shape optimization problem can be efficiently solved. Furthermore, design knowledge with respect to the tradeoff relationship between objective functions can be obtained from the results of dimension reduction.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/17/3/17_2023jamdsm0036/_pdf/-char/enaerodynamic shape optimizationmulti-objective optimizationdimension reductionvariable fidelity methodairfoil
spellingShingle Wataru YAMAZAKI
Nomin BUYANBAATAR
Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
aerodynamic shape optimization
multi-objective optimization
dimension reduction
variable fidelity method
airfoil
title Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
title_full Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
title_fullStr Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
title_short Comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
title_sort comparative study of dimension reduction methods for efficient design optimization
topic aerodynamic shape optimization
multi-objective optimization
dimension reduction
variable fidelity method
airfoil
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/17/3/17_2023jamdsm0036/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT wataruyamazaki comparativestudyofdimensionreductionmethodsforefficientdesignoptimization
AT nominbuyanbaatar comparativestudyofdimensionreductionmethodsforefficientdesignoptimization