COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation

The present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameter...

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Main Authors: Mohesn Saeedi, Amin Khalvati Fahlyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2010-03-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdf
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author Mohesn Saeedi
Amin Khalvati Fahlyani
author_facet Mohesn Saeedi
Amin Khalvati Fahlyani
author_sort Mohesn Saeedi
collection DOAJ
description The present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameters as pH, Na2SO4, poly aluminum chloride dosage, and current density on organic pollutant and COD removals have been studied. The optimum operating range for each operating variable was experimentally determined. Based on the results, organic pollutants and COD removal rates showed to increase by increasing current density, poly aluminum chloride, and Na2SO4.The highest removal efficiency was achieved at pH 7. Results also revealed that more than 95% of the COD was removed when the effluent was treated for 90 min at a current density of 40 mAcm-2.  Power consumption for this removal level was measured to be 19/48 kwh per kg COD removal.
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spelling doaj.art-b5eed7d2a1d14550be5d51eb7b35a3612022-12-21T23:06:31ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052010-03-0121140481776COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using ElectrocoagulationMohesn Saeedi0Amin Khalvati Fahlyani1Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Hydraulic and Environmental Eng., School of Civil Eng., Iran Uni. of Sciences and Tech., TehranM.Sc. of Environmental Eng., School of Civil Eng., Iran University of Science and Tech., TehranThe present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameters as pH, Na2SO4, poly aluminum chloride dosage, and current density on organic pollutant and COD removals have been studied. The optimum operating range for each operating variable was experimentally determined. Based on the results, organic pollutants and COD removal rates showed to increase by increasing current density, poly aluminum chloride, and Na2SO4.The highest removal efficiency was achieved at pH 7. Results also revealed that more than 95% of the COD was removed when the effluent was treated for 90 min at a current density of 40 mAcm-2.  Power consumption for this removal level was measured to be 19/48 kwh per kg COD removal.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdfElectrocoagolationCODOily wastewater treatmentAluminum ElectrodesSouthern Pars Gas Refinery
spellingShingle Mohesn Saeedi
Amin Khalvati Fahlyani
COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
آب و فاضلاب
Electrocoagolation
COD
Oily wastewater treatment
Aluminum Electrodes
Southern Pars Gas Refinery
title COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
title_full COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
title_fullStr COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
title_full_unstemmed COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
title_short COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
title_sort cod reduction in effluent from southern pars gas refinery using electrocoagulation
topic Electrocoagolation
COD
Oily wastewater treatment
Aluminum Electrodes
Southern Pars Gas Refinery
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohesnsaeedi codreductionineffluentfromsouthernparsgasrefineryusingelectrocoagulation
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