COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation
The present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameter...
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Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development
2010-03-01
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Series: | آب و فاضلاب |
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Online Access: | http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdf |
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author | Mohesn Saeedi Amin Khalvati Fahlyani |
author_facet | Mohesn Saeedi Amin Khalvati Fahlyani |
author_sort | Mohesn Saeedi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameters as pH, Na2SO4, poly aluminum chloride dosage, and current density on organic pollutant and COD removals have been studied. The optimum operating range for each operating variable was experimentally determined. Based on the results, organic pollutants and COD removal rates showed to increase by increasing current density, poly aluminum chloride, and Na2SO4.The highest removal efficiency was achieved at pH 7. Results also revealed that more than 95% of the COD was removed when the effluent was treated for 90 min at a current density of 40 mAcm-2. Power consumption for this removal level was measured to be 19/48 kwh per kg COD removal. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b5eed7d2a1d14550be5d51eb7b35a361 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1024-5936 2383-0905 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:22:22Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development |
record_format | Article |
series | آب و فاضلاب |
spelling | doaj.art-b5eed7d2a1d14550be5d51eb7b35a3612022-12-21T23:06:31ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052010-03-0121140481776COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using ElectrocoagulationMohesn Saeedi0Amin Khalvati Fahlyani1Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Hydraulic and Environmental Eng., School of Civil Eng., Iran Uni. of Sciences and Tech., TehranM.Sc. of Environmental Eng., School of Civil Eng., Iran University of Science and Tech., TehranThe present paper investigates the feasibility of treating the effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery by electrocoagulation using aluminum electrodes. Al3+ species and hydrogen ions have been shown to evolve at both Al-based cathode and anode. In this study, the effects of such operating parameters as pH, Na2SO4, poly aluminum chloride dosage, and current density on organic pollutant and COD removals have been studied. The optimum operating range for each operating variable was experimentally determined. Based on the results, organic pollutants and COD removal rates showed to increase by increasing current density, poly aluminum chloride, and Na2SO4.The highest removal efficiency was achieved at pH 7. Results also revealed that more than 95% of the COD was removed when the effluent was treated for 90 min at a current density of 40 mAcm-2. Power consumption for this removal level was measured to be 19/48 kwh per kg COD removal.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdfElectrocoagolationCODOily wastewater treatmentAluminum ElectrodesSouthern Pars Gas Refinery |
spellingShingle | Mohesn Saeedi Amin Khalvati Fahlyani COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation آب و فاضلاب Electrocoagolation COD Oily wastewater treatment Aluminum Electrodes Southern Pars Gas Refinery |
title | COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation |
title_full | COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation |
title_fullStr | COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation |
title_full_unstemmed | COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation |
title_short | COD Reduction in Effluent from Southern Pars Gas Refinery Using Electrocoagulation |
title_sort | cod reduction in effluent from southern pars gas refinery using electrocoagulation |
topic | Electrocoagolation COD Oily wastewater treatment Aluminum Electrodes Southern Pars Gas Refinery |
url | http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1776_a7b6fb0f5b29e221b1ecf6fcc4a6a6ab.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohesnsaeedi codreductionineffluentfromsouthernparsgasrefineryusingelectrocoagulation AT aminkhalvatifahlyani codreductionineffluentfromsouthernparsgasrefineryusingelectrocoagulation |