Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users
Objective (s): over 100 million women worldwide are using oral contraceptives pills (OCP) and mood changes were being as the primary reason for OCP discontinuation. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and predisposing factors to mood change in oral contraceptive pills users.Met...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
2013-06-01
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| Series: | Payesh |
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| Online Access: | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-373-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818419740001959936 |
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| author | Ghodratollah Shakerinejad Alireza Hidarnia Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh Khodabakhsh Karami Shamsoddin Niknami Farkhondeh Aminshokravi Mahmoud Tavousi Mohammad Eslami |
| author_facet | Ghodratollah Shakerinejad Alireza Hidarnia Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh Khodabakhsh Karami Shamsoddin Niknami Farkhondeh Aminshokravi Mahmoud Tavousi Mohammad Eslami |
| author_sort | Ghodratollah Shakerinejad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective (s): over 100 million women worldwide are using oral contraceptives pills (OCP) and mood changes were being as the primary reason for OCP discontinuation. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and predisposing factors to mood change in oral contraceptive pills users.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 500 women aged 15-49 years old using low dose (LD) pills attending family planning centers in Ahwaz, Iran in year 2012. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews using an structured questionnaire including items on demographic, self-efficacy and mood change. Both univarate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the relationship between OCP use and the independent variables.Results: In all 31% of women (n =153) reported mood change due to OCs use. The results of logistic regression revealed that education (OR =1.80, 95% CI=1.15-2.80, P =0.009), place of living (OR =2.57, 95% CI=1.06-6.20, P =0.03), and self-efficacy (OR =0.87, 95% CI=0.80-0.94, P =0.001) were significant predictors of mood change.Conclusion: The findings indicated that the prevalence of mood changes due to OCP use was relatively high among Iranian women. In addition the findings showed that education on side effects and self-efficacy was important predicting factors for mood changes. Indeed implementing educational programs and increasing self-efficacy among women are recommended. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:43:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b5f19c61e49e4d70ad378c602a0b43d9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1680-7626 2008-4536 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:43:22Z |
| publishDate | 2013-06-01 |
| publisher | Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Payesh |
| spelling | doaj.art-b5f19c61e49e4d70ad378c602a0b43d92022-12-21T23:00:50ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362013-06-01123305312Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill usersGhodratollah Shakerinejad0Alireza Hidarnia1Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh2Khodabakhsh Karami3Shamsoddin Niknami4Farkhondeh Aminshokravi5Mahmoud Tavousi6Mohammad Eslami7 Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Department of Pediatric, Razi Hospital, Jundi Shapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahwas, Iran Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Jundi Shapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahwas, Iran Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Department of Health Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Health Education & Promotion Research Group, Health Metrics Research Center, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran Department of Population, Family and School Health, Ministry of Health & Medical education, Tehran, Iran Objective (s): over 100 million women worldwide are using oral contraceptives pills (OCP) and mood changes were being as the primary reason for OCP discontinuation. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and predisposing factors to mood change in oral contraceptive pills users.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 500 women aged 15-49 years old using low dose (LD) pills attending family planning centers in Ahwaz, Iran in year 2012. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews using an structured questionnaire including items on demographic, self-efficacy and mood change. Both univarate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the relationship between OCP use and the independent variables.Results: In all 31% of women (n =153) reported mood change due to OCs use. The results of logistic regression revealed that education (OR =1.80, 95% CI=1.15-2.80, P =0.009), place of living (OR =2.57, 95% CI=1.06-6.20, P =0.03), and self-efficacy (OR =0.87, 95% CI=0.80-0.94, P =0.001) were significant predictors of mood change.Conclusion: The findings indicated that the prevalence of mood changes due to OCP use was relatively high among Iranian women. In addition the findings showed that education on side effects and self-efficacy was important predicting factors for mood changes. Indeed implementing educational programs and increasing self-efficacy among women are recommended.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-373-en.htmloral contraceptive pills (ocp)side effectswomen healthmood changes |
| spellingShingle | Ghodratollah Shakerinejad Alireza Hidarnia Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh Khodabakhsh Karami Shamsoddin Niknami Farkhondeh Aminshokravi Mahmoud Tavousi Mohammad Eslami Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users Payesh oral contraceptive pills (ocp) side effects women health mood changes |
| title | Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| title_full | Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| title_fullStr | Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| title_short | Factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| title_sort | factors predicting mood changes in oral contraceptive pill users |
| topic | oral contraceptive pills (ocp) side effects women health mood changes |
| url | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-373-en.html |
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