Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Kin and group interactions are important determinants of reproductive success in many species. Their optimization could, therefore, potentially improve the productivity and breeding success of managed populations used for agricultural and conservation purposes. Here we demonstrate this potential usi...

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Main Authors: Saul J. Newman, Simon Eyre, Catherine H. Kimble, Mauricio Arcos-Burgos, Carolyn Hogg, Simon Easteal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2016-05-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/5-870/v1
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author Saul J. Newman
Simon Eyre
Catherine H. Kimble
Mauricio Arcos-Burgos
Carolyn Hogg
Simon Easteal
author_facet Saul J. Newman
Simon Eyre
Catherine H. Kimble
Mauricio Arcos-Burgos
Carolyn Hogg
Simon Easteal
author_sort Saul J. Newman
collection DOAJ
description Kin and group interactions are important determinants of reproductive success in many species. Their optimization could, therefore, potentially improve the productivity and breeding success of managed populations used for agricultural and conservation purposes. Here we demonstrate this potential using a novel approach to measure and predict the effect of kin and group dynamics on reproductive output in a well-known species, the meerkat Suricata suricatta. Variation in social dynamics predicts 30% of the individual variation in reproductive success of this species in managed populations, and accurately forecasts reproductive output at least two years into the future. Optimization of social dynamics in captive meerkat populations doubles their projected reproductive output. These results demonstrate the utility of a quantitative approach to breeding programs informed by social and kinship dynamics. They suggest that this approach has great potential for improvements in the management of social endangered and agricultural species.
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spelling doaj.art-b5f2ea6f009f4ef38d97e961305a81d22022-12-22T01:22:54ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022016-05-01510.12688/f1000research.8713.19375Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Saul J. Newman0Simon Eyre1Catherine H. Kimble2Mauricio Arcos-Burgos3Carolyn Hogg4Simon Easteal5John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Acton, AustraliaWellington Zoo, Wellington, New ZealandSedgwick County Zoo, Wichita, USAJohn Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Acton, AustraliaZoo and Aquarium Association Australasia, Sydney, AustraliaJohn Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Acton, AustraliaKin and group interactions are important determinants of reproductive success in many species. Their optimization could, therefore, potentially improve the productivity and breeding success of managed populations used for agricultural and conservation purposes. Here we demonstrate this potential using a novel approach to measure and predict the effect of kin and group dynamics on reproductive output in a well-known species, the meerkat Suricata suricatta. Variation in social dynamics predicts 30% of the individual variation in reproductive success of this species in managed populations, and accurately forecasts reproductive output at least two years into the future. Optimization of social dynamics in captive meerkat populations doubles their projected reproductive output. These results demonstrate the utility of a quantitative approach to breeding programs informed by social and kinship dynamics. They suggest that this approach has great potential for improvements in the management of social endangered and agricultural species.https://f1000research.com/articles/5-870/v1Behavioral EcologyCommunity Ecology & BiodiversityConservation & Restoration Ecology
spellingShingle Saul J. Newman
Simon Eyre
Catherine H. Kimble
Mauricio Arcos-Burgos
Carolyn Hogg
Simon Easteal
Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Behavioral Ecology
Community Ecology & Biodiversity
Conservation & Restoration Ecology
title Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short Reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort reproductive success is predicted by social dynamics and kinship in managed animal populations version 1 referees 2 approved
topic Behavioral Ecology
Community Ecology & Biodiversity
Conservation & Restoration Ecology
url https://f1000research.com/articles/5-870/v1
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