Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity

Introduction Evaluation of sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit activities is used by physical therapists in patients with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. Sit-to-stand activity presents different descriptions of phases and movements; however the phases of stand-to-sit activity have not been est...

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Main Authors: Maíra Junkes Cunha, Carolina Mendes do Carmo, Cássio Marinho Siqueira, Kelly Takara, Clarice Tanaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200251&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maíra Junkes Cunha
Carolina Mendes do Carmo
Cássio Marinho Siqueira
Kelly Takara
Clarice Tanaka
author_facet Maíra Junkes Cunha
Carolina Mendes do Carmo
Cássio Marinho Siqueira
Kelly Takara
Clarice Tanaka
author_sort Maíra Junkes Cunha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Evaluation of sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit activities is used by physical therapists in patients with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. Sit-to-stand activity presents different descriptions of phases and movements; however the phases of stand-to-sit activity have not been established yet.Objectives To describe the movements during stand-to-sit activity and create an evaluation protocol.Materials and methods Stand-to-sit activity was described on anterior and lateral views based on the observation of 27 healthy subjects. The body segments chosen to analyze were feet, ankles, knees, hips, pelvis, trunk, spine, upper limbs, head and cervical spine. The movements of body segments were described as adduction and abduction, eversion and inversion, valgus and varus, neutral position and asymmetry. The protocol was assessed with questionnaires answered by 12 physiotherapists experts in the area.Results Stand-to-sit activity was divided in 4 phases: 1- "Neutral position", 2- "Pre-squat", 3- "Squat" and 4- "Stabilization". Two models of protocols were developed considering 5 body segments to the anterior view and 7 segments for the lateral view.Conclusion Stand-to-sit activity was described in 4 phases with sequential movements of each body segment. These protocols allow physiotherapists to identify unusual movements of body segments during the stand-to-sit activity.
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spelling doaj.art-b5f50978ca0b47a0a1e3055ba0039ece2022-12-22T03:11:19ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-591827225125910.1590/0103-5150.027.002.AO10S0103-51502014000200251Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activityMaíra Junkes CunhaCarolina Mendes do CarmoCássio Marinho SiqueiraKelly TakaraClarice TanakaIntroduction Evaluation of sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit activities is used by physical therapists in patients with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. Sit-to-stand activity presents different descriptions of phases and movements; however the phases of stand-to-sit activity have not been established yet.Objectives To describe the movements during stand-to-sit activity and create an evaluation protocol.Materials and methods Stand-to-sit activity was described on anterior and lateral views based on the observation of 27 healthy subjects. The body segments chosen to analyze were feet, ankles, knees, hips, pelvis, trunk, spine, upper limbs, head and cervical spine. The movements of body segments were described as adduction and abduction, eversion and inversion, valgus and varus, neutral position and asymmetry. The protocol was assessed with questionnaires answered by 12 physiotherapists experts in the area.Results Stand-to-sit activity was divided in 4 phases: 1- "Neutral position", 2- "Pre-squat", 3- "Squat" and 4- "Stabilization". Two models of protocols were developed considering 5 body segments to the anterior view and 7 segments for the lateral view.Conclusion Stand-to-sit activity was described in 4 phases with sequential movements of each body segment. These protocols allow physiotherapists to identify unusual movements of body segments during the stand-to-sit activity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200251&lng=en&tlng=enFisioterapiaBiomecânicaAnormalidades musculoesqueléticasAtividades cotidianasAvaliação da deficiência
spellingShingle Maíra Junkes Cunha
Carolina Mendes do Carmo
Cássio Marinho Siqueira
Kelly Takara
Clarice Tanaka
Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Fisioterapia
Biomecânica
Anormalidades musculoesqueléticas
Atividades cotidianas
Avaliação da deficiência
title Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
title_full Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
title_fullStr Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
title_full_unstemmed Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
title_short Elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand-to-sit activity
title_sort elaboration and assessment of clinical protocols to support the evaluation of stand to sit activity
topic Fisioterapia
Biomecânica
Anormalidades musculoesqueléticas
Atividades cotidianas
Avaliação da deficiência
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200251&lng=en&tlng=en
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