Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions

Abstract Background The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the outcomes and toxicity of carbon-ion re-irradiation (CIR) in patients with rare head and neck cancers (HNC). There is a paucity of data regarding treatment approaches in this patient cohort, which we aim to address in this wor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Held, Paul Windisch, Sati Akbaba, Kristin Lang, Benjamin Farnia, Jakob Liermann, Denise Bernhardt, Peter Plinkert, Christian Freudlsperger, Stefan Rieken, Klaus Herfarth, Jürgen Debus, Sebastian Adeberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-019-1406-x
_version_ 1818267177262776320
author Thomas Held
Paul Windisch
Sati Akbaba
Kristin Lang
Benjamin Farnia
Jakob Liermann
Denise Bernhardt
Peter Plinkert
Christian Freudlsperger
Stefan Rieken
Klaus Herfarth
Jürgen Debus
Sebastian Adeberg
author_facet Thomas Held
Paul Windisch
Sati Akbaba
Kristin Lang
Benjamin Farnia
Jakob Liermann
Denise Bernhardt
Peter Plinkert
Christian Freudlsperger
Stefan Rieken
Klaus Herfarth
Jürgen Debus
Sebastian Adeberg
author_sort Thomas Held
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the outcomes and toxicity of carbon-ion re-irradiation (CIR) in patients with rare head and neck cancers (HNC). There is a paucity of data regarding treatment approaches in this patient cohort, which we aim to address in this work. Methods Thirty-two (n = 32) consecutive patients with uncommon HNC treated between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed in terms of clinical outcomes, patterns of failure, and toxicity. Results Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) was the most common histology (22%). Patients received a median cumulative dose equivalent in 2 Gy fractions (EQD2) after CIR of 128.6 Gy (range, 105.8–146.5 Gy). The local and distant control rates 1 year after CIR were 66 and 72%. No serious acute or late toxicity (≥ grade 3) after CIR was observed. Conclusions CIR may represent an effective and safe treatment alternative to palliative systemic therapies in these rare indications.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T20:18:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b5f90db4cb2b4356afc32bf2f2d039e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1748-717X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T20:18:27Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Radiation Oncology
spelling doaj.art-b5f90db4cb2b4356afc32bf2f2d039e22022-12-22T00:13:19ZengBMCRadiation Oncology1748-717X2019-11-011411710.1186/s13014-019-1406-xRare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ionsThomas Held0Paul Windisch1Sati Akbaba2Kristin Lang3Benjamin Farnia4Jakob Liermann5Denise Bernhardt6Peter Plinkert7Christian Freudlsperger8Stefan Rieken9Klaus Herfarth10Jürgen Debus11Sebastian Adeberg12Department of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of MiamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of HeidelbergDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital HeidelbergDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University HospitalAbstract Background The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the outcomes and toxicity of carbon-ion re-irradiation (CIR) in patients with rare head and neck cancers (HNC). There is a paucity of data regarding treatment approaches in this patient cohort, which we aim to address in this work. Methods Thirty-two (n = 32) consecutive patients with uncommon HNC treated between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed in terms of clinical outcomes, patterns of failure, and toxicity. Results Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) was the most common histology (22%). Patients received a median cumulative dose equivalent in 2 Gy fractions (EQD2) after CIR of 128.6 Gy (range, 105.8–146.5 Gy). The local and distant control rates 1 year after CIR were 66 and 72%. No serious acute or late toxicity (≥ grade 3) after CIR was observed. Conclusions CIR may represent an effective and safe treatment alternative to palliative systemic therapies in these rare indications.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-019-1406-xSalvage re-irradiationHead and neck cancerCarbon ionsMucoepidermoid carcinomaParticle therapy
spellingShingle Thomas Held
Paul Windisch
Sati Akbaba
Kristin Lang
Benjamin Farnia
Jakob Liermann
Denise Bernhardt
Peter Plinkert
Christian Freudlsperger
Stefan Rieken
Klaus Herfarth
Jürgen Debus
Sebastian Adeberg
Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
Radiation Oncology
Salvage re-irradiation
Head and neck cancer
Carbon ions
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Particle therapy
title Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
title_full Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
title_fullStr Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
title_full_unstemmed Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
title_short Rare entities in head-and-neck cancer: salvage re-irradiation with carbon ions
title_sort rare entities in head and neck cancer salvage re irradiation with carbon ions
topic Salvage re-irradiation
Head and neck cancer
Carbon ions
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Particle therapy
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-019-1406-x
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasheld rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT paulwindisch rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT satiakbaba rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT kristinlang rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT benjaminfarnia rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT jakobliermann rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT denisebernhardt rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT peterplinkert rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT christianfreudlsperger rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT stefanrieken rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT klausherfarth rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT jurgendebus rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions
AT sebastianadeberg rareentitiesinheadandneckcancersalvagereirradiationwithcarbonions