CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1

This paper analyses changes in the region’s states, and the evolution of Central Europe’s (CE) position in the international environment. Since forming in 1918, the new CE independent states have remained a focus for neighbouring powers and Western powers. The paper looks at the background for the h...

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Main Authors: Dariusz MISZEWSKI, Franciszek DĄBROWSKI, Marek DESZCZYŃSKI, Grzegorz WNĘTRZAK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Akademii Sztuki Wojennej 2018-06-01
Series:Security and Defence Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/CENTRAL-EUROPE-AFTER-1918-A-SHORT-OUTLINE1,103334,0,2.html
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author Dariusz MISZEWSKI
Franciszek DĄBROWSKI
Marek DESZCZYŃSKI
Grzegorz WNĘTRZAK
author_facet Dariusz MISZEWSKI
Franciszek DĄBROWSKI
Marek DESZCZYŃSKI
Grzegorz WNĘTRZAK
author_sort Dariusz MISZEWSKI
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses changes in the region’s states, and the evolution of Central Europe’s (CE) position in the international environment. Since forming in 1918, the new CE independent states have remained a focus for neighbouring powers and Western powers. The paper looks at the background for the historical, political, economic, demographic, cultural and geopolitical importance of Central Europe. Th ree essential periods can be distinguished, the first being the post-WW1 period, when after the downfall of Austria-Hungary and the weakening of Germany, Russia and Turkey, a number of independent states emerged. The lack of Western assistance and insufficient mutual cooperation meant that CE countries became subject to aggression from Berlin and Moscow. After WW2, the region was forcefully reintegrated into the Soviet Union – and its states were subjected to political, social, economic and cultural degradation. The downfall of the Soviet Union and democratic transition in the states of Central Europe contributed to the regional economic and security integration. EU membership and close ties to the USA forged significant possibilities for development and becoming a subject of European policy. Historical experiences show that Central Europe has had a significant impact on international security in Europe. The region’s states of increasing signifi cance have the capability potential to forge their own concepts of close regional political and economic cooperation.
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spelling doaj.art-b60119b1cfc1423d95d40e096e6706632022-12-22T01:28:17ZengWydawnictwo Akademii Sztuki WojennejSecurity and Defence Quarterly2300-87412544-994X2018-06-01192133810.5604/01.3001.0012.1470103334CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1Dariusz MISZEWSKI0Franciszek DĄBROWSKI1Marek DESZCZYŃSKI2Grzegorz WNĘTRZAK3War Studies University, Faculty of National SecurityWar Studies University, Faculty of National SecurityWar Studies University, Faculty of National SecurityWar Studies University, Faculty of National SecurityThis paper analyses changes in the region’s states, and the evolution of Central Europe’s (CE) position in the international environment. Since forming in 1918, the new CE independent states have remained a focus for neighbouring powers and Western powers. The paper looks at the background for the historical, political, economic, demographic, cultural and geopolitical importance of Central Europe. Th ree essential periods can be distinguished, the first being the post-WW1 period, when after the downfall of Austria-Hungary and the weakening of Germany, Russia and Turkey, a number of independent states emerged. The lack of Western assistance and insufficient mutual cooperation meant that CE countries became subject to aggression from Berlin and Moscow. After WW2, the region was forcefully reintegrated into the Soviet Union – and its states were subjected to political, social, economic and cultural degradation. The downfall of the Soviet Union and democratic transition in the states of Central Europe contributed to the regional economic and security integration. EU membership and close ties to the USA forged significant possibilities for development and becoming a subject of European policy. Historical experiences show that Central Europe has had a significant impact on international security in Europe. The region’s states of increasing signifi cance have the capability potential to forge their own concepts of close regional political and economic cooperation.http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/CENTRAL-EUROPE-AFTER-1918-A-SHORT-OUTLINE1,103334,0,2.htmlCentral EuropeRussia and Central Europeintegration and disintegration ofCentral European securityVisegrád Group (V4)Eastern PartnershipThree Seas Initiative
spellingShingle Dariusz MISZEWSKI
Franciszek DĄBROWSKI
Marek DESZCZYŃSKI
Grzegorz WNĘTRZAK
CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
Security and Defence Quarterly
Central Europe
Russia and Central Europe
integration and disintegration of
Central European security
Visegrád Group (V4)
Eastern Partnership
Three Seas Initiative
title CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
title_full CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
title_fullStr CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
title_full_unstemmed CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
title_short CENTRAL EUROPE AFTER 1918. A SHORT OUTLINE1
title_sort central europe after 1918 a short outline1
topic Central Europe
Russia and Central Europe
integration and disintegration of
Central European security
Visegrád Group (V4)
Eastern Partnership
Three Seas Initiative
url http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/CENTRAL-EUROPE-AFTER-1918-A-SHORT-OUTLINE1,103334,0,2.html
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AT grzegorzwnetrzak centraleuropeafter1918ashortoutline1