The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms

The Pechora Sea is optimally located for studying the coalescence of a glacial and periglacial continental shelf zone in the high Arctic. Here, we present data acquired during cruises of the RV <i>Akademik Nikolaj Strakhov</i> in 2018–2021, revealing the distribution of submarine glacial...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergey Nikiforov, Roman Ananiev, Martin Jakobsson, Evgeny Moroz, Sergey Sokolov, Nikolay Sorokhtin, Nikolay Dmitrevsky, Elena Sukhikh, Igor Chickiryov, Yulia Zarayskaya, Anatoly Razumovskiy, Igor Semiletov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/53
_version_ 1827757238372007936
author Sergey Nikiforov
Roman Ananiev
Martin Jakobsson
Evgeny Moroz
Sergey Sokolov
Nikolay Sorokhtin
Nikolay Dmitrevsky
Elena Sukhikh
Igor Chickiryov
Yulia Zarayskaya
Anatoly Razumovskiy
Igor Semiletov
author_facet Sergey Nikiforov
Roman Ananiev
Martin Jakobsson
Evgeny Moroz
Sergey Sokolov
Nikolay Sorokhtin
Nikolay Dmitrevsky
Elena Sukhikh
Igor Chickiryov
Yulia Zarayskaya
Anatoly Razumovskiy
Igor Semiletov
author_sort Sergey Nikiforov
collection DOAJ
description The Pechora Sea is optimally located for studying the coalescence of a glacial and periglacial continental shelf zone in the high Arctic. Here, we present data acquired during cruises of the RV <i>Akademik Nikolaj Strakhov</i> in 2018–2021, revealing the distribution of submarine glacial landforms in the central part of the Pechora shelf area. Based on moraines and the distribution of glacial lineations, the extent of the ice sheet during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) is proposed. The crests of the moraine ridges and the slopes of their sides express a variation in morphology, and the ridges combine into irregular complexes. The moraines are primarily composed of coarse cobble-sized material with an addition of coarse sand and other sedimentary fractions. The mapped glacial landforms clearly indicate that an ice sheet extended over the area, while the Pechora basin, at the same time, was comprised of lowland characterized by a cryogenic subaerial landscape. Based on the result from this study, the extent and ice-flow pattern of the Barents-Kara Ice Sheet during the LGM were determined.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:47:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6032f8260b84e999dad3fe3e092c021
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3263
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:47:12Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Geosciences
spelling doaj.art-b6032f8260b84e999dad3fe3e092c0212023-11-16T20:44:55ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632023-02-011325310.3390/geosciences13020053The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial LandformsSergey Nikiforov0Roman Ananiev1Martin Jakobsson2Evgeny Moroz3Sergey Sokolov4Nikolay Sorokhtin5Nikolay Dmitrevsky6Elena Sukhikh7Igor Chickiryov8Yulia Zarayskaya9Anatoly Razumovskiy10Igor Semiletov11Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, RussiaShirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Geological Sciences, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, SwedenGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, RussiaGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, RussiaShirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, RussiaShirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, RussiaGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Geology and Mineral Resourses, Apatity Branch of Murmansk State Technical University, 184209 Apatity, RussiaGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, RussiaGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory for Integrated Research of the Arctic Land-Shelf System, National Research Tomsk State University, 36 Leninsky Ave., 634050 Tomsk, RussiaThe Pechora Sea is optimally located for studying the coalescence of a glacial and periglacial continental shelf zone in the high Arctic. Here, we present data acquired during cruises of the RV <i>Akademik Nikolaj Strakhov</i> in 2018–2021, revealing the distribution of submarine glacial landforms in the central part of the Pechora shelf area. Based on moraines and the distribution of glacial lineations, the extent of the ice sheet during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) is proposed. The crests of the moraine ridges and the slopes of their sides express a variation in morphology, and the ridges combine into irregular complexes. The moraines are primarily composed of coarse cobble-sized material with an addition of coarse sand and other sedimentary fractions. The mapped glacial landforms clearly indicate that an ice sheet extended over the area, while the Pechora basin, at the same time, was comprised of lowland characterized by a cryogenic subaerial landscape. Based on the result from this study, the extent and ice-flow pattern of the Barents-Kara Ice Sheet during the LGM were determined.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/53glacial landformsmorainesice sheetarctic shelfglacial lineations
spellingShingle Sergey Nikiforov
Roman Ananiev
Martin Jakobsson
Evgeny Moroz
Sergey Sokolov
Nikolay Sorokhtin
Nikolay Dmitrevsky
Elena Sukhikh
Igor Chickiryov
Yulia Zarayskaya
Anatoly Razumovskiy
Igor Semiletov
The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
Geosciences
glacial landforms
moraines
ice sheet
arctic shelf
glacial lineations
title The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
title_full The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
title_fullStr The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
title_full_unstemmed The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
title_short The Extent of Glaciation in the Pechora Sea, Eurasian Arctic, Based on Submarine Glacial Landforms
title_sort extent of glaciation in the pechora sea eurasian arctic based on submarine glacial landforms
topic glacial landforms
moraines
ice sheet
arctic shelf
glacial lineations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/53
work_keys_str_mv AT sergeynikiforov theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT romanananiev theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT martinjakobsson theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT evgenymoroz theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT sergeysokolov theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT nikolaysorokhtin theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT nikolaydmitrevsky theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT elenasukhikh theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT igorchickiryov theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT yuliazarayskaya theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT anatolyrazumovskiy theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT igorsemiletov theextentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT sergeynikiforov extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT romanananiev extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT martinjakobsson extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT evgenymoroz extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT sergeysokolov extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT nikolaysorokhtin extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT nikolaydmitrevsky extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT elenasukhikh extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT igorchickiryov extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT yuliazarayskaya extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT anatolyrazumovskiy extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms
AT igorsemiletov extentofglaciationinthepechoraseaeurasianarcticbasedonsubmarineglaciallandforms