New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio

This study aims to compare the effects of some chemical agents on the removal of calcareous encrustations, which are characterized by the presence of both calcium and silicon. The experimentation was conducted during the conservation treatments of Cerriglio’s nymphaeum (Massa Lubrense, Naples, Italy...

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Main Authors: Claudia Squarciafico, Giorgia Salatino, Mauro Francesco La Russa, Teresa Peluso, Lorenzo Basile, Fina Serena Barbagallo, Monica Coppola, Andrea Macchia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/9/333
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author Claudia Squarciafico
Giorgia Salatino
Mauro Francesco La Russa
Teresa Peluso
Lorenzo Basile
Fina Serena Barbagallo
Monica Coppola
Andrea Macchia
author_facet Claudia Squarciafico
Giorgia Salatino
Mauro Francesco La Russa
Teresa Peluso
Lorenzo Basile
Fina Serena Barbagallo
Monica Coppola
Andrea Macchia
author_sort Claudia Squarciafico
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to compare the effects of some chemical agents on the removal of calcareous encrustations, which are characterized by the presence of both calcium and silicon. The experimentation was conducted during the conservation treatments of Cerriglio’s nymphaeum (Massa Lubrense, Naples, Italy). Tests were carried out in the laboratory on specimens and in situ to define the most efficient choice between several chelant agents, in the recovery of calcium and silicon, using ICP/OES and spectrocolorimetric and microscopic analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-b603803ea9a444a0bb70472f2d58a0c82023-11-19T10:57:51ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082023-09-01696358637610.3390/heritage6090333New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of CerriglioClaudia Squarciafico0Giorgia Salatino1Mauro Francesco La Russa2Teresa Peluso3Lorenzo Basile4Fina Serena Barbagallo5Monica Coppola6Andrea Macchia7Art Academy of Naples, Via Costantinopoli 107, 80138 Naples, ItalyYOCOCU, Youth in Conservation of Cultural Heritage, Via T. Tasso 108, 00185 Rome, ItalyDIBEST, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci, 87036 Arcavacata, ItalyArtes Restauri e Servizi per l’Arte, Vico Lungo San Raffaele 16, 87036 Naples, ItalyArt Academy of Naples, Via Costantinopoli 107, 80138 Naples, ItalyArt Academy of Naples, Via Costantinopoli 107, 80138 Naples, ItalyUffici Amministrativi, Largo Vescovado, 2, 00186 Massa Lubrense, ItalyArt Academy of Naples, Via Costantinopoli 107, 80138 Naples, ItalyThis study aims to compare the effects of some chemical agents on the removal of calcareous encrustations, which are characterized by the presence of both calcium and silicon. The experimentation was conducted during the conservation treatments of Cerriglio’s nymphaeum (Massa Lubrense, Naples, Italy). Tests were carried out in the laboratory on specimens and in situ to define the most efficient choice between several chelant agents, in the recovery of calcium and silicon, using ICP/OES and spectrocolorimetric and microscopic analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/9/333monumental fountainscalcareous encrustationchelatorschemical system
spellingShingle Claudia Squarciafico
Giorgia Salatino
Mauro Francesco La Russa
Teresa Peluso
Lorenzo Basile
Fina Serena Barbagallo
Monica Coppola
Andrea Macchia
New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
Heritage
monumental fountains
calcareous encrustation
chelators
chemical system
title New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
title_full New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
title_fullStr New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
title_full_unstemmed New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
title_short New Chemical Systems for the Removal of Calcareous Encrustations on Monumental Fountains: A Case Study of the Nymphaeum of Cerriglio
title_sort new chemical systems for the removal of calcareous encrustations on monumental fountains a case study of the nymphaeum of cerriglio
topic monumental fountains
calcareous encrustation
chelators
chemical system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/9/333
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