Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach

The aim of the article is to determine potential strategic directions of development of the Three Seas initiative so as to ensure that it becomes an effective geopolitical system capable of the diversification of current natural gas sourcing towards non-Russian sources. The Russian Federation bases...

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Main Author: Aleksy Borówka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military University of Land Forces 2020-09-01
Series:Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zeszyty-naukowe.awl.edu.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.3922
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author Aleksy Borówka
author_facet Aleksy Borówka
author_sort Aleksy Borówka
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the article is to determine potential strategic directions of development of the Three Seas initiative so as to ensure that it becomes an effective geopolitical system capable of the diversification of current natural gas sourcing towards non-Russian sources. The Russian Federation bases its geostrategic approach to foreign policy on controlling geopolitical pivots, and endeavors to regain lost influence spheres due to the collapse of the Soviet Union. As a monopolist in terms of natural gas supply to Central-East European countries, the Russian Federation has strengthened its position by having reach a set of geostrategic goals within the years of 2008-2018. The threat of using natural gas supply shortage as an instrument of foreign policy is one of the biggest challenge for Central-East European countries. The Three Seas Initiative is a popular international policy concept in Central-East Europe. However, its capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply are limited because of the control of geopolitical pivots by the Russian Federation. The article indicates a set of challenges for diverting current natural gas supply, and proposes a set of strategic directions for developing the Three Seas Initiative.
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spelling doaj.art-b6065ce2ea664a9b979ab55d0cbb2f802022-12-22T01:56:46ZengMilitary University of Land ForcesScientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces2544-71222545-07192020-09-01197350151210.5604/01.3001.0014.392201.3001.0014.3922Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approachAleksy Borówka0Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wroclaw, PolandThe aim of the article is to determine potential strategic directions of development of the Three Seas initiative so as to ensure that it becomes an effective geopolitical system capable of the diversification of current natural gas sourcing towards non-Russian sources. The Russian Federation bases its geostrategic approach to foreign policy on controlling geopolitical pivots, and endeavors to regain lost influence spheres due to the collapse of the Soviet Union. As a monopolist in terms of natural gas supply to Central-East European countries, the Russian Federation has strengthened its position by having reach a set of geostrategic goals within the years of 2008-2018. The threat of using natural gas supply shortage as an instrument of foreign policy is one of the biggest challenge for Central-East European countries. The Three Seas Initiative is a popular international policy concept in Central-East Europe. However, its capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply are limited because of the control of geopolitical pivots by the Russian Federation. The article indicates a set of challenges for diverting current natural gas supply, and proposes a set of strategic directions for developing the Three Seas Initiative.http://zeszyty-naukowe.awl.edu.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.3922Three Seas InitiativeRussian Federationgeopoliticsdiversificationnatural gas supply
spellingShingle Aleksy Borówka
Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Three Seas Initiative
Russian Federation
geopolitics
diversification
natural gas supply
title Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
title_full Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
title_fullStr Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
title_full_unstemmed Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
title_short Three Seas Initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus Russian Federation foreign policy – a geopolitical approach
title_sort three seas initiative capabilities in terms of diversification of natural gas supply versus russian federation foreign policy a geopolitical approach
topic Three Seas Initiative
Russian Federation
geopolitics
diversification
natural gas supply
url http://zeszyty-naukowe.awl.edu.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.3922
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksyborowka threeseasinitiativecapabilitiesintermsofdiversificationofnaturalgassupplyversusrussianfederationforeignpolicyageopoliticalapproach