Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode

Cognitive reactivity to sad mood refers to the degree to which a mild dysphoric state reactivates negative thinking patterns. In this research, the contribution of the history of depression, the length of the current depressive episode and the intensity of the depressive symptoms were assessed in ex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marić Zorica, Vukosavljević-Gvozden Tatjana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Drustvo Psihologa Srbije 2010-01-01
Series:Psihologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2010/0048-57051003253M.pdf
_version_ 1818021219284287488
author Marić Zorica
Vukosavljević-Gvozden Tatjana
author_facet Marić Zorica
Vukosavljević-Gvozden Tatjana
author_sort Marić Zorica
collection DOAJ
description Cognitive reactivity to sad mood refers to the degree to which a mild dysphoric state reactivates negative thinking patterns. In this research, the contribution of the history of depression, the length of the current depressive episode and the intensity of the depressive symptoms were assessed in explaining the cognitive reactivity to sad mood measured with the Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity (LEIDS). The sample consisted of 123 depressed outpatients. The results of principal components analysis suggested a three-factor solution of the LEIDS. The intensity of depressive symptoms, the history of depression and the length of the current depressive episode were all significant in explaining cognitive reactivity to sad mood. We have also found out a significant effect of interaction of the history of depression and the length of the current depressive episode, which demonstrated that a prolonged depression does not induce a stronger cognitive reactivity to sad mood during the relapse of a depressive episode, while during the first depressive episode a longer duration of depression does induce a stronger cognitive reactivity. Such a result demonstrates that the length of the first depressive episode, regardless of its intensity, is crucially important for the formation of cognitive reactivity.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:15:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b60a6eb3b37a4e2881d3e51d9aeec202
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0048-5705
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:15:49Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Drustvo Psihologa Srbije
record_format Article
series Psihologija
spelling doaj.art-b60a6eb3b37a4e2881d3e51d9aeec2022022-12-22T02:04:25ZengDrustvo Psihologa SrbijePsihologija0048-57052010-01-0143325326210.2298/PSI1003253MCognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episodeMarić ZoricaVukosavljević-Gvozden TatjanaCognitive reactivity to sad mood refers to the degree to which a mild dysphoric state reactivates negative thinking patterns. In this research, the contribution of the history of depression, the length of the current depressive episode and the intensity of the depressive symptoms were assessed in explaining the cognitive reactivity to sad mood measured with the Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity (LEIDS). The sample consisted of 123 depressed outpatients. The results of principal components analysis suggested a three-factor solution of the LEIDS. The intensity of depressive symptoms, the history of depression and the length of the current depressive episode were all significant in explaining cognitive reactivity to sad mood. We have also found out a significant effect of interaction of the history of depression and the length of the current depressive episode, which demonstrated that a prolonged depression does not induce a stronger cognitive reactivity to sad mood during the relapse of a depressive episode, while during the first depressive episode a longer duration of depression does induce a stronger cognitive reactivity. Such a result demonstrates that the length of the first depressive episode, regardless of its intensity, is crucially important for the formation of cognitive reactivity.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2010/0048-57051003253M.pdfdepressioncognitive reactivity to sad moodhistory of depressionlength of the current depressive episodeLeiden Index of Depression Sensitivity
spellingShingle Marić Zorica
Vukosavljević-Gvozden Tatjana
Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
Psihologija
depression
cognitive reactivity to sad mood
history of depression
length of the current depressive episode
Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity
title Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
title_full Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
title_fullStr Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
title_short Cognitive reactivity to sad mood: The importance of the first depressive episode
title_sort cognitive reactivity to sad mood the importance of the first depressive episode
topic depression
cognitive reactivity to sad mood
history of depression
length of the current depressive episode
Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2010/0048-57051003253M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mariczorica cognitivereactivitytosadmoodtheimportanceofthefirstdepressiveepisode
AT vukosavljevicgvozdentatjana cognitivereactivitytosadmoodtheimportanceofthefirstdepressiveepisode