Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history

The grand building code called Yingzao fashi, drafted in the twelfth-century Song dynasty, was used as a technical reference guide and assisted previous researchers in analyses of premodern Chinese building structures and construction, yet how the building code entangled with contemporary society, c...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Ma, Mengbi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2182635
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author Pengfei Ma
Mengbi Li
author_facet Pengfei Ma
Mengbi Li
author_sort Pengfei Ma
collection DOAJ
description The grand building code called Yingzao fashi, drafted in the twelfth-century Song dynasty, was used as a technical reference guide and assisted previous researchers in analyses of premodern Chinese building structures and construction, yet how the building code entangled with contemporary society, coetaneous challenges and the changing courses of political power deserves a comprehensive investigation. This study applies the research approach of textual analysis to track the vicissitude of the grand building code, examine these contemporary reforming attempts related to the building code, and scrutinise the consequence of the national building code when it was implemented in the later Song dynasty. By tracing the formation, promulgation and implementation of Yingzao fashi in premodern China, this paper reveals that the building standards are the product of emerging philosophical theories and the standardisation of practices is the key strategy in the building and construction reforms. It also concludes that the political and power factors would dominantly influence the evolution of the building code and thwart its effectiveness, thus producing a result opposite to its initial intention in practice.
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spelling doaj.art-b6130734ff7148a58be65d04d7938fbd2023-11-09T11:48:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522023-11-012263160316910.1080/13467581.2023.21826352182635Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction historyPengfei Ma0Mengbi Li1Tongji UniversityVictoria UniversityThe grand building code called Yingzao fashi, drafted in the twelfth-century Song dynasty, was used as a technical reference guide and assisted previous researchers in analyses of premodern Chinese building structures and construction, yet how the building code entangled with contemporary society, coetaneous challenges and the changing courses of political power deserves a comprehensive investigation. This study applies the research approach of textual analysis to track the vicissitude of the grand building code, examine these contemporary reforming attempts related to the building code, and scrutinise the consequence of the national building code when it was implemented in the later Song dynasty. By tracing the formation, promulgation and implementation of Yingzao fashi in premodern China, this paper reveals that the building standards are the product of emerging philosophical theories and the standardisation of practices is the key strategy in the building and construction reforms. It also concludes that the political and power factors would dominantly influence the evolution of the building code and thwart its effectiveness, thus producing a result opposite to its initial intention in practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2182635building codeconstruction historycraft culturestate financeyingzao-fashi
spellingShingle Pengfei Ma
Mengbi Li
Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
building code
construction history
craft culture
state finance
yingzao-fashi
title Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
title_full Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
title_fullStr Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
title_full_unstemmed Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
title_short Economy and extravagance in craft culture: the deployment of a grand building code in Chinese construction history
title_sort economy and extravagance in craft culture the deployment of a grand building code in chinese construction history
topic building code
construction history
craft culture
state finance
yingzao-fashi
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2182635
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