Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China

Objectives: We aim to find out the prevalence, characteristics, and predictors of workplace violence (WPV) against current Chinese emergency department (ED) nurses.Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 20,136 ED nurses was conducted in 31 provinces in China between July and September 2019. Descriptiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zihui Lei, Shijiao Yan, Heng Jiang, Jing Feng, Shuyang Han, Chulani Herath, Xin Shen, Rui Min, Chuanzhu Lv, Yong Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604912/full
_version_ 1818172710903087104
author Zihui Lei
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Heng Jiang
Heng Jiang
Jing Feng
Shuyang Han
Chulani Herath
Xin Shen
Rui Min
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Yong Gan
author_facet Zihui Lei
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Heng Jiang
Heng Jiang
Jing Feng
Shuyang Han
Chulani Herath
Xin Shen
Rui Min
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Yong Gan
author_sort Zihui Lei
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: We aim to find out the prevalence, characteristics, and predictors of workplace violence (WPV) against current Chinese emergency department (ED) nurses.Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 20,136 ED nurses was conducted in 31 provinces in China between July and September 2019. Descriptive analyses were used to examine the prevalence and characteristics of WPV. Chi-square analysis and Binary logistic regression analysis were used to identify the predictors of WPV.Results: During the past 12 months, there are 79.39% of ED nurses exposed to any type of WPV, including 78.38% and 39.65% exposed to nonphysical and physical violence, respectively. Binary logistic regression analysis shows that ED nurses who were male, had bachelor’s degrees, had average monthly salary between 5,001 and 12,000, worked in central China, had higher professional titles, were more experienced, arranging shift work, and had higher work stress were more likely to experience WPV.Conclusion: A relatively high prevalence of WPV against Chinese ED nurses has been revealed in this study. The characteristics and predictors of WPV remind us to take positive measures to reduce WPV.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T19:16:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b61ab7b742ce438a84b6d154693fa4a2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-8564
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T19:16:57Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series International Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-b61ab7b742ce438a84b6d154693fa4a22022-12-22T00:53:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642022-08-016710.3389/ijph.2022.16049121604912Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in ChinaZihui Lei0Shijiao Yan1Shijiao Yan2Heng Jiang3Heng Jiang4Jing Feng5Shuyang Han6Chulani Herath7Xin Shen8Rui Min9Chuanzhu Lv10Chuanzhu Lv11Yong Gan12Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe Fourth Clinical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology and Counselling, Faculty of Health Sciences, The Open University of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri LankaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaEmergency Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaResearch Unit of Island Emergency Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaObjectives: We aim to find out the prevalence, characteristics, and predictors of workplace violence (WPV) against current Chinese emergency department (ED) nurses.Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 20,136 ED nurses was conducted in 31 provinces in China between July and September 2019. Descriptive analyses were used to examine the prevalence and characteristics of WPV. Chi-square analysis and Binary logistic regression analysis were used to identify the predictors of WPV.Results: During the past 12 months, there are 79.39% of ED nurses exposed to any type of WPV, including 78.38% and 39.65% exposed to nonphysical and physical violence, respectively. Binary logistic regression analysis shows that ED nurses who were male, had bachelor’s degrees, had average monthly salary between 5,001 and 12,000, worked in central China, had higher professional titles, were more experienced, arranging shift work, and had higher work stress were more likely to experience WPV.Conclusion: A relatively high prevalence of WPV against Chinese ED nurses has been revealed in this study. The characteristics and predictors of WPV remind us to take positive measures to reduce WPV.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604912/fullemergency department nursesworkplace violenceprevalenceinfluencing factorsChina
spellingShingle Zihui Lei
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Heng Jiang
Heng Jiang
Jing Feng
Shuyang Han
Chulani Herath
Xin Shen
Rui Min
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Yong Gan
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
International Journal of Public Health
emergency department nurses
workplace violence
prevalence
influencing factors
China
title Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
title_full Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
title_fullStr Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
title_short Prevalence and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Department Nurses in China
title_sort prevalence and risk factors of workplace violence against emergency department nurses in china
topic emergency department nurses
workplace violence
prevalence
influencing factors
China
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604912/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zihuilei prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT shijiaoyan prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT shijiaoyan prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT hengjiang prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT hengjiang prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT jingfeng prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT shuyanghan prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT chulaniherath prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT xinshen prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT ruimin prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT chuanzhulv prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT chuanzhulv prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina
AT yonggan prevalenceandriskfactorsofworkplaceviolenceagainstemergencydepartmentnursesinchina