The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?

A discussion of the known fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae) is presented based on fossil evidence. This includes the origin of the hemathophagy in the Brachycera, more specifically for tabanids. Several tabanid species in the extant fauna are vectors for disease-producing organisms that affect hum...

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Main Author: Rafael Gioia Martins-Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2003-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000900006
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author Rafael Gioia Martins-Neto
author_facet Rafael Gioia Martins-Neto
author_sort Rafael Gioia Martins-Neto
collection DOAJ
description A discussion of the known fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae) is presented based on fossil evidence. This includes the origin of the hemathophagy in the Brachycera, more specifically for tabanids. Several tabanid species in the extant fauna are vectors for disease-producing organisms that affect humans and animals. Bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, protozoa, and filarial worms can be transmitted by them, causing such diseases as anthrax, tularemia, anaplasmosis, various forms of trypanosomiasis, Q fever, and filariasis. However, if tabanids are directly responsible for all of these diseases is not consensual and the known fossil evidence is presented here.
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spelling doaj.art-b61b80219edf4398aaf0ad101fe05b6e2023-08-02T09:32:30ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602003-01-0198293410.1590/S0074-02762003000900006The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?Rafael Gioia Martins-NetoA discussion of the known fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae) is presented based on fossil evidence. This includes the origin of the hemathophagy in the Brachycera, more specifically for tabanids. Several tabanid species in the extant fauna are vectors for disease-producing organisms that affect humans and animals. Bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, protozoa, and filarial worms can be transmitted by them, causing such diseases as anthrax, tularemia, anaplasmosis, various forms of trypanosomiasis, Q fever, and filariasis. However, if tabanids are directly responsible for all of these diseases is not consensual and the known fossil evidence is presented here.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000900006Dipterafossil Tabanidaepaleoparasitologyblood-suckers evolutiondiseases in the past
spellingShingle Rafael Gioia Martins-Neto
The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Diptera
fossil Tabanidae
paleoparasitology
blood-suckers evolution
diseases in the past
title The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
title_full The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
title_fullStr The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
title_full_unstemmed The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
title_short The fossil tabanids (Diptera Tabanidae): when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases?
title_sort fossil tabanids diptera tabanidae when they began to appreciate warm blood and when they began transmit diseases
topic Diptera
fossil Tabanidae
paleoparasitology
blood-suckers evolution
diseases in the past
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000900006
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