Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis

Age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa are estimated for the first time by stylet increment analysis. Specimens were collected between March 2009 and March 2010 from the commercial trawl fishery operating off northwestern Iberian coasts. A pool of stylets representing all size classes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcos Regueira, Ángel F. González, Ángel Guerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2015-03-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1575
_version_ 1818737495319248896
author Marcos Regueira
Ángel F. González
Ángel Guerra
author_facet Marcos Regueira
Ángel F. González
Ángel Guerra
author_sort Marcos Regueira
collection DOAJ
description Age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa are estimated for the first time by stylet increment analysis. Specimens were collected between March 2009 and March 2010 from the commercial trawl fishery operating off northwestern Iberian coasts. A pool of stylets representing all size classes were defined by means of modal progression analysis performed separately for each sex in northern and western fishing grounds over a total of 2220 individuals (306 males and 595 females from the northern fishing ground; and 379 males and 940 females from the western fishing ground). In total, 122 stylets belonging to individuals with a total weight ranging from 67 to 950 g were successfully analysed. Age of the specimens was estimated assuming a daily deposition rate of growth increments within the stylet. Estimated age of the specimens varied from 106 to 516 days. Differential longevity between sexes was observed, with females reaching a life span of 17 months while males attained reached only 14 months, although the possibility that this difference might be even greater is discussed. Based on estimated age, hatching date was back-calculated and it was concluded that hatching occurs throughout the year, with a peak in winter. Relative instantaneous growth rates estimated for 90-day age classes, ranged from 0.03% to 2.17% of body weight per day, depending on age. The results obtained are compared with the information available on this species.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T00:53:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b61c8f211baf4028b6afd9414a28788a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0214-8358
1886-8134
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T00:53:57Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
record_format Article
series Scientia Marina
spelling doaj.art-b61c8f211baf4028b6afd9414a28788a2022-12-21T21:26:34ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342015-03-01791717810.3989/scimar.04137.23A1546Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysisMarcos Regueira0Ángel F. González1Ángel Guerra2Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas CSICInstituto de Investigaciones Marinas CSICInstituto de Investigaciones Marinas CSICAge and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa are estimated for the first time by stylet increment analysis. Specimens were collected between March 2009 and March 2010 from the commercial trawl fishery operating off northwestern Iberian coasts. A pool of stylets representing all size classes were defined by means of modal progression analysis performed separately for each sex in northern and western fishing grounds over a total of 2220 individuals (306 males and 595 females from the northern fishing ground; and 379 males and 940 females from the western fishing ground). In total, 122 stylets belonging to individuals with a total weight ranging from 67 to 950 g were successfully analysed. Age of the specimens was estimated assuming a daily deposition rate of growth increments within the stylet. Estimated age of the specimens varied from 106 to 516 days. Differential longevity between sexes was observed, with females reaching a life span of 17 months while males attained reached only 14 months, although the possibility that this difference might be even greater is discussed. Based on estimated age, hatching date was back-calculated and it was concluded that hatching occurs throughout the year, with a peak in winter. Relative instantaneous growth rates estimated for 90-day age classes, ranged from 0.03% to 2.17% of body weight per day, depending on age. The results obtained are compared with the information available on this species.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1575eledone cirrhosastylet increment analysisagelife spangrowthnw iberian peninsula
spellingShingle Marcos Regueira
Ángel F. González
Ángel Guerra
Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
Scientia Marina
eledone cirrhosa
stylet increment analysis
age
life span
growth
nw iberian peninsula
title Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
title_full Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
title_fullStr Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
title_full_unstemmed Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
title_short Determination of age and growth of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa (Cephalopoda: Octopoda) using stylet increment analysis
title_sort determination of age and growth of the horned octopus eledone cirrhosa cephalopoda octopoda using stylet increment analysis
topic eledone cirrhosa
stylet increment analysis
age
life span
growth
nw iberian peninsula
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1575
work_keys_str_mv AT marcosregueira determinationofageandgrowthofthehornedoctopuseledonecirrhosacephalopodaoctopodausingstyletincrementanalysis
AT angelfgonzalez determinationofageandgrowthofthehornedoctopuseledonecirrhosacephalopodaoctopodausingstyletincrementanalysis
AT angelguerra determinationofageandgrowthofthehornedoctopuseledonecirrhosacephalopodaoctopodausingstyletincrementanalysis